翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • sacrifice

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈsækrɪfaɪs]
    • 美 [ˈsækrɪfaɪs]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      牺牲; 舍弃; 祭品
    • v.
      牺牲; 舍弃; 献祭

    大小写变形:Sacrifice

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: sacrifices;
    • 第三人称单数: sacrifices;
    • 过去式: sacrificed;
    • 过去分词: sacrificed;
    • 现在分词: sacrificing;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 牺牲
    • 献祭
    • 供奉
    • 廉价卖出
    • 作牺牲打
    • 奉献
    • 亏本出售

    She made a sacrifice in her family duties to achieve career advancement.

    她为了实现职业发展在家庭责任上做出了牺牲。

    金山词霸

    Prioritizing their child's safety made the sacrifice of her partner's pride seem trivial.

    将孩子的安全放在首位,使她伴侣自尊的牺牲显得微不足道。

    金山词霸

    The priest presented a rooster as a sacred sacrifice.

    神父献上了一只公鸡作为神圣的牺牲。

    金山词霸

    The solemn ceremony included the sacrifice of a pair of white bulls.

    这场庄严的仪式包含了对两头白牛的献祭。

    金山词霸

    They performed a sacrifice to honor their ancestors.

    他们举行祭祀以纪念祖先。

    金山词霸

    a noble sacrifice (= a person who gives up their life for a cause)

    高尚的牺牲(=为事业献出生命的人)

    金山词霸

    Would you sacrifice a weekend trip to attend your best friend's wedding?

    你愿意放弃一个周末旅行去参加你最好朋友的婚礼吗?

    金山词霸

    It was the last thing to go and I knew what a sacrifice it was.

    那是最不能卖掉的东西,我明白那是多大的牺牲. ”

    期刊摘选

    He did not hesitate to sacrifice his all for protecting his motherland.

    他为保卫祖国不惜牺牲自己的一切.

    期刊摘选

    It includes a general average expenditure as well as a general average sacrifice.

    它包括共同海损牺牲和共同海损费用.

    期刊摘选

    He was forced to sacrifice his house.

    他被迫廉价出售他的房子.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    You absolutely cannot sacrifice sleep and expect to have a good memory the next day.

    你绝对不要牺牲睡眠,还妄想第二天能够有个好的记忆力.

    期刊摘选

    A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.

    为了孩子,一个母亲可以献出她自己的生命.

    《简明英汉词典》

    We know how to work, to sacrifice, and to fight.

    我们懂得如何去工作,去战斗, 去作出牺牲.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.

    为了购买新房子,他决定放弃旅行.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Relatively few people are prepared to sacrifice up to a third of their holidays for the pleasure of travelling on a ship.

    相对地讲很少有人肯牺牲三分之一的假日,来换取船上旅行的快乐.

    《用法词典》

    They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.

    他们宰了一只羊作为祭品.

    《简明英汉词典》

    It's wrong to sacrifice quality to quantity.

    牺牲质量去追求数量是错误的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Before the battle, the commanders ordered the sacrifice of two bullocks to the god of war.

    打仗之前, 指挥官下令给战神供奉两只小公牛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He is ready to sacrifice inclination to his country.

    为了祖国的利益他乐于牺牲个人所好.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    I would never dream of asking you to make such a sacrifice.

    我决没想到要你做出这样的牺牲.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考

    ConAgra’s Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don’t sacrifice taste.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Some people sacrifice their dignity for money.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文

    They make many personal sacrifices in exchange for income today.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    ConAgra's Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don't sacrifice taste.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Protecting the union demand sacrifices those students, in effect turning a blind eye to the injustice in the education system.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Similarly, some couples don't have children because they don't want to sacrifice their own lifestyles to the lime and expense of a family.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    nobody is willing to sacrifice their own interests to tackle the problem

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    They sacrifice their lives for the benefit of humans.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文

    Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

    One of the first things maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
    • 2. personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)
    • 3. a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value;

      "he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice"

    • 4. the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity
    • 5. (sacrifice) an out that advances the base runners

    Verb

    • 1. endure the loss of;

      "He gave his life for his children"

      "I gave two sons to the war"

    • 2. kill or destroy;

      "The animals were sacrificed after the experiment"

      "The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment"

    • 3. sell at a loss
    • 4. make a sacrifice of; in religious rituals
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: sacri

    =holy,表示"神圣"

    • n.

      sacrifice 牺牲,牺牲品;祭品

      sacri神圣+fice→为神做的东西→牺牲品

      sacrilege 冒渎, 亵渎圣物, 悖理逆天的行为, 渎圣罪

      sacri神圣+lege拿→拿走神圣的东西→亵渎

    • v.

      sacrifice [for,to]牺牲,献出

      sacri神圣+fice→为神做的东西→牺牲品

    词根: fice

    =do,make 表示"做,制作"

    • adj.

      sufficient 足够的

      suffice充足,足够+ent表形容词→sufficient在下面先做好,用的时候→足够的

    • n.

      sacrifice 牺牲,牺牲品;祭品

      sacri神圣+fice做,制作→为神做的东西→牺牲品

    • v.

      sacrifice [for,to]牺牲,献出

      sacri神圣+fice做,制作→为神做的东西→牺牲品

      suffice 充足,足够

      suf下面+fice做,制作→在下面先做好→充足

  • 同义词

    vt.牺牲;放松;解放

    releasewaiveupyieldgiveforfeitforegolosesurrenderrelinquish

    其他释义

    yieldgivewaivecostupsurrenderreleaseforgoforfeitlosereverencelosssparerelinquishforego

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      牺牲打   牺牲品   弃子   损失   

    • 医学

      牺牲:指处死实验动物