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试试人工翻译翻译全文
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • shame

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ʃeɪm]
    • 美 [ʃeɪm]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
    • v.
      使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
    • int.
      (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了

    大小写变形:SHAMEShame

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: shames;
    • 第三人称单数: shames;
    • 过去式: shamed;
    • 过去分词: shamed;
    • 现在分词: shaming;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 羞愧
    • 羞辱
    • 羞愧感
    • 玷辱

    His face burned with shame.

    他的脸因羞愧而发烫。

    牛津词典

    She hung her head in shame.

    她羞愧地低下了头。

    牛津词典

    He could not live with the shame of other people knowing the truth.

    别人知道了事情的真相,他羞得无地自容。

    牛津词典

    To my shame (= I feel shame that) I refused to listen to her side of the story.

    使我感到惭愧的是,我拒绝听她对事情的解释。

    牛津词典

    Have you no shame?

    你就不知道羞耻吗?

    牛津词典

    What a shame they couldn't come.

    他们不能来了,真是遗憾。

    牛津词典

    It's a shame about Tim, isn't it?

    蒂姆的事让人遗憾,你说是不是?

    牛津词典

    It's a shame that she wasn't here to see it.

    真可惜她不能在这儿亲眼看看。

    牛津词典

    It would be a crying shame (= a great shame) not to take them up on the offer.

    要是不接受他们的提议,将来后悔都来不及。

    牛津词典

    There is no shame in wanting to be successful.

    有抱负不是什么丢脸的事。

    牛津词典

    (formal)She felt that her failure would bring shame on her family.

    她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。

    牛津词典

    Their presentation put ours to shame.

    他们的演出使我们的相形见绌。

    牛津词典

    His generosity shamed them all.

    他的大度使他们都感到羞愧。

    牛津词典

    You have shamed your family.

    你使你的家庭蒙受了耻辱。

    牛津词典

    She shamed her father into promising more help.

    她使父亲感到过意不去,只好答应多给她些帮助。

    牛津词典

    Shame, she's so cute!

    哇,她简直是太漂亮了!

    牛津词典

    She felt a deep sense of shame...

    她深感羞愧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They feel shame and guilt as though it is their fault...

    他们觉得羞愧和内疚,就好像这是他们的错。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I don't want to bring shame on the family name...

    我不想玷污家族的名声。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He committed suicide rather than face the shame of being linked to the scandal.

    他选择了自杀,不愿面对牵扯进这桩丑闻所带来的耻辱。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her son's affair had humiliated and shamed her.

    儿子的事让她感到难堪和羞愧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I wouldn't shame my father by trying that.

    我不会做那种事让我父亲丢脸。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He would not let neighbours shame him into silence...

    邻居们试图想让他自感羞愧而从此闭口,他是不会乖乖就范的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Museums have now been shamed out of selling the treasures from their collections.

    博物馆现在已经深感羞愧,不再变卖他们收藏的珍宝了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It's a crying shame that police have to put up with these mindless attacks...

    警察得忍受这些无谓的攻击,真是太不像话了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They did not have enough money to adopt a child. It was such a shame.

    他们没有足够的钱去收养一个孩子,真让人惋惜。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He tried to deny it. Shame on him!

    他还想抵赖,真不害臊!

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His playing really put me to shame.

    他的表演真让我自惭形秽。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    So as a result, there are fewer listeners of Jazz, which is a great shame because it's an incredibly rich genre.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels, I can now call myself a "marathon winner".

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    This is a shame--he community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
    • 2. a state of dishonor;

      "one mistake brought shame to all his family"

      "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison"

    • 3. an unfortunate development;

      "it's a pity he couldn't do it"

    Verb

    • 1. bring shame or dishonor upon;

      "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"

    • 2. compel through a sense of shame;

      "She shamed him into making amends"

    • 3. cause to be ashamed
    • 4. surpass or beat by a wide margin
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: shame

    表示"羞愧"

    • adj.

      ashamed 惭愧的, 羞耻的

      a在……,……的+shame羞愧+ed表形容词→adj.惭愧的, 羞耻的

      shameless 不知羞耻的

      shame羞愧+less无→adj.不知羞耻的

    • n.

      shame 羞耻, 羞愧, 可耻的人[或事物]

      shame羞愧→n.羞耻, 羞愧, 可耻的人[或事物]

  • 词组搭配

    put someone to shame

    disgrace or embarrass someone by outdoing or surpassing them

    使难为情;使尴尬

    she puts me to shame, she's so capable.

    她使我觉得尴尬,她太能干了。

    put to shame

    To fill with shame; disgrace.

    使充满耻辱;使蒙羞

    To outdo thoroughly; surpass

    全面胜过;超越

    Your productivity has put the rest of us to shame.

    你的高效率使我们其他人无地自容

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词辨析

    disgrace, humiliate, shame, dishonour

    这些动词均含"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。

    • disgrace: 侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。
    • humiliate: 强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
    • shame: 指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
    • dishonour: 有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。
    shame, disgrace, embarrassment, dishonour

    这些名词均含"丢脸,羞愧"之意。

    • shame: 多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为"丢脸"、"可耻"。
    • disgrace: 常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。
    • embarrassment: 多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。
    • dishonour: 指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。
  • 同义词

    v.使失望,驯服,使恭顺,使羞愧

    guiltmortifydownhumiliatemeekenlowlyoffillthebringsubduedisappointembarrassoutputdumbfoundsailstakeabashmaketoconfusechastenwithwindanotchblushone's

    v.侮辱,败坏,诽谤,

    slanderreproachsmudgetarnishdirttaintridiculevilifystainspotdebaseuponsmearslurbranddegradeblackendefamesullydishonorsmirchdenigrateheapscandalizevitiatestigmatizebesmirchabasedisgraceaspersecalumniate

    v.强迫,压倒,威吓

    uponpressinsistcompelconstrainpushcoerceprevaildriveforceimpel

    n.丢脸,悔恨,憎恨,烦乱,懊恼

    humiliationmortificationconfusionpainremorseabominationguiltdisgustabasementhatedegredationchagrinshamefacedness

    n.怀疑,轻视,坏名誉

    facescandalofobloquydisreputelossdiscredit

    n.灾难,逆境,不幸

    illluckbadadversemisfortuneadversityfortune

    n.羞怯,谦恭,纯洁

    pudencydecencymodestyhonorvirtuedecorumproprietydecorousnesspudicity

    n.羞辱,败坏,诽谤,玷污

    ingloriousnesstarnishscandalsmearinfamyblemishturpitudetaintill-reputestainsmirchvitiationsmudgeembarrassmentdishonorreproachignominybasenessstigmaslanderignomyimputationdisgrace

    其他释义

    imputecontemptcheapen

  • 反义词

    n.羞耻;耻辱;倒霉的事

    honor

    其他释义

    honorglory

  • 行业词典

    • 心理学

      羞耻