翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • solitary

    CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈsɒlətri]
    • 美 [ˈsɑːləteri]

    释义

    • adj.
      独自的,独立的; 单个的; 唯一的; 隐居的
    • n.
      独居者,隐士; 单独禁闭
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: solitaries;
    • 名词: solitariness;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 独自的
    • 独立的
    • 唯一的
    • 隐居的
    • 独居者
    • 单独禁闭

    James remained a reserved, amiable, solitary individual throughout his life.

    詹姆斯一生都是一个内向、和蔼、喜欢独处的人。

    金山词霸

    Loneliness often leads them to lead a solitary life.

    孤独常常使他们过着独居的生活。

    金山词霸

    Solitary evenings saw him numbing his grief with liquor.

    他孤寂的夜晚都用酒精麻痹痛苦。

    金山词霸

    A solitary figure was sometimes observed studying wild blossoms or field vegetation.

    偶尔有人看见一个孤独的身影在研究野花或田野植物。

    金山词霸

    Locked in solitary confinement, Tom was positioned directly across from me.

    汤姆被关在单人牢房里,正对着我的方向。

    金山词霸

    He prefers solitary mornings in the quiet garden.

    他更喜欢在安静的花园里独自度过早晨。

    金山词霸

    She prefers solitary mornings with a book.

    她更喜欢独自一人读书的早晨。

    金山词霸

    He enjoyed a solitary walk in the woods.

    他喜欢在树林里独自散步。

    金山词霸

    She lived a solitary life in the mountains.

    她在山里过着孤独的生活。

    金山词霸

    Lions are solitary creatures.

    狮子是独居动物。

    金山词霸

    a solitary village

    一个孤零零的村庄

    金山词霸

    A solitary figure stood silently on the bridge.

    桥上默立着一个孤独的身影。

    金山词霸

    Solitary stars twinkled in the vast night sky, creating a peaceful scene.

    孤独的星星在辽阔的夜空中闪烁,营造出宁静的景象。

    金山词霸

    Solitary pursuits such as reading and sewing.

    独自的追求如阅读及缝制.

    期刊摘选

    All I could hear was the steady clacking of a solitary typewriter.

    我所能听到的一切是一部孤零零的打字机不断发出的噼啪声.

    辞典例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 六级

    When I re-entered the full-time workforce a few years ago after a decade of solitary self-employment, there was one thing I was looking forward to the most: the opportunity to have work friends once again.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners;

      "he was held in solitary"

    • 2. one who lives in solitude

    Adjective

    • 1. characterized by or preferring solitude in mode of life;

      "the eremitic element in the life of a religious colony"

      "a lone wolf"

      "a man of a solitary disposition"

    • 2. of plants and animals; not growing or living in groups or colonies;

      "solitary bees"

    • 3. lacking companions or companionship;

      "he was alone when we met him"

      "she is alone much of the time"

      "the lone skier on the mountain"

      "a lonely fisherman stood on a tuft of gravel"

      "a lonely soul"

      "a solitary traveler"

    • 4. enjoyed or performed alone;

      "a lonely existence"

      "his lonely room"

      "took a solitary walk"

      "enjoyed her solitary dinner"

      "solitary pursuits such as reading"

    • 5. being the only one; single and isolated from others;

      "the lone doctor in the entire county"

      "a lonesome pine"

      "an only child"

      "the sole heir"

      "the sole example"

      "a solitary instance of cowardice"

      "a solitary speck in the sky"

    • 6. separated from or unfrequented by others; remote or secluded;

      "a lonely crossroads"

      "a solitary retreat"

      "a trail leading to an unfrequented lake"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: sol

    1. =alone,表示"单独"; 2. =sun,表示"太阳"

    • adj.

      desolate 荒凉的;孤独的

      de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的

      sole 单独的,唯一的

      sol单独+e→adj.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底

      solitary [好]孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的

      sol单独+itary→adj.[好]孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的

      solar 太阳的,日光的

      sol太阳+ar……的→adj.太阳的,日光的

    • adj.&adv.

      solo 单独的[地];独唱的[地]

      sol单独+o音乐术语→n.独奏 adj.&adv.单独的[地];独唱的[地]

    • n.

      desolation 荒凉,凄凉

      desolate[adj.荒凉的;孤独的 v.使荒芜]+ion表名词→n.荒凉,凄凉

      island 岛,岛屿,岛状物

      i=in+s=sol单独+land陆地→在[海洋]中间的单独陆地→岛,岛屿

      soliloquy 自言自语,独白

      soli=sol单独+loqu说+y→一个人说

      sole 脚垫,鞋底

      sol单独+e→adj.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底

      solitude 孤独

      sol单独+itude状态→单独的状态→孤独

      solo 独奏

      sol单独+o音乐术语→n.独奏 adj.&adv.单独的[地];独唱的[地]

      parasol [女用]阳伞

      para旁边+sol太阳→太阳旁边→不晒太阳→遮阳伞

      solace 安慰,慰藉

      sol太阳+ace→给人太阳→安慰

      solarium 日光浴室,日晷

      solar太阳的+ium地方→n.日光浴室,日晷

    • v.

      desolate 使荒芜

      de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的

      isolate 使隔离,使孤立

      i=in+sol单独+ate表动词→使……孤立

      insolate 使曝晒

      in进入+sol太阳+ate使……→进入太阳之中

      solarize [摄]使过度曝光,晒

      solar[adj.太阳的,日光的]+ize表动词→v.[摄]使过度曝光,晒 v.曝光

  • 同义词辨析

    lonely, alone, desolate, lone, solitary

    这些形容词均有"孤单的,寂寞的"之意。

    • lonely: 强调孤独感,含"渴望和他人在一起"的意味。
    • alone: 普通用词,指独自一人的状态,有时含孤寂之意。
    • desolate: 语气强烈,强调遭受损失和失去亲人所带来的难以忍受的痛苦。
    • lone: 较文雅,可与lonely换用。
    • solitary: 可指因被遗忘或遗弃而产生的孤独感,也可指人的生性孤僻。
  • 同义词

    adj.孤单的

    isolatedloneindividualunaccompaniedsingle

    其他释义

    privateunaccompaniedsingleonecloisteredisolatedmonasticuniqueindividuallonelylonemonkabandoneddesertedalonefriendlessforsaken

  • 反义词

    adj.孤单的;独居的

    gregariousbustling

    其他释义

    bustling

  • 行业词典

    • 动物学

      单体的   

    • 医学

      孤立的,单个的