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试试人工翻译翻译全文
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • surface

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL

    • 英 [ˈsɜːfɪs]
    • 美 [ˈsɜːrfɪs]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      表面,表层; 台面,操作台; 外表
    • v.
      浮出水面; 公开; 露面
    • adj.
      (军队)陆上的,水上的

    大小写变形:Surface

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: surfaces;
    • 第三人称单数: surfaces;
    • 过去式: surfaced;
    • 过去分词: surfaced;
    • 现在分词: surfacing;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 表面
    • 外观
    • 外表
    • 浮出水面
    • 显露
    • 表面的
    • 外观的
    • 肤浅的

    an uneven road surface

    凹凸不平的路面

    牛津词典

    We'll need a flat surface to play the game on.

    我们得有个平面才能玩这个游戏。

    牛津词典

    Teeth have a hard surface layer called enamel.

    牙齿有一层叫做釉质的坚硬表层。

    牛津词典

    a broad leaf with a large surface area

    表面积很大的阔叶

    牛津词典

    the earth's surface

    地球表面

    牛津词典

    These plants float on the surface of the water.

    这些植物漂浮在水面上。

    牛津词典

    a work surface

    操作台

    牛津词典

    She's cleaned all the kitchen surfaces.

    她把厨房的所有台面全都收拾干净了。

    牛津词典

    Rage bubbled just below the surface of his mind.

    怒火在他心中燃烧,随时可能迸发。

    牛津词典

    It seems like a good idea on the surface but there are sure to be problems.

    这主意乍一看不错,但肯定存在问题。

    牛津词典

    On the surface, he appeared unchanged.

    看外表他好像没变。

    牛津词典

    The ducks dived and surfaced again several metres away.

    鸭子潜入水中,然后在几米开外钻出水面。

    牛津词典

    Doubts began to surface.

    人们开始怀疑起来。

    牛津词典

    She surfaced again years later in London.

    多年后她又出现在伦敦。

    牛津词典

    He finally surfaced around noon.

    他终于在中午时分醒来。

    牛津词典

    Ozone forms a protective layer between 12 and 30 miles above the Earth's surface.

    臭氧在地球表面上方 12 到 30 英里处形成一个保护层。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...tiny little waves on the surface of the water...

    水面的涟漪

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It can simply be left on the work surface...

    把它放在操作台上就行了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Place the fish on a flat surface and sprinkle the flesh with lemon juice and pepper.

    将鱼放在案面上并在鱼肉上撒柠檬汁和胡椒粉。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Back in Britain, things appear, on the surface, simpler...

    而在英国国内,事情表面上看来要简单一些。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Social unrest, never far below the surface in Brazil, has erupted over the last few days...

    巴西一直以来一触即发的社会不安定因素在过去的几天里爆发了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In contrast with its surface fleet, Britain's submarine force was relatively small.

    同其水面舰队相比,英国的潜艇部队规模相对较小。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...Nato surface forces.

    北约地面部队

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He surfaced, gasping for air.

    他浮出水面,大口吸气。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The paper says the evidence, when it surfaces, is certain to cause uproar...

    该报称该证据一经披露,一定会引起骚动。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The emotions will surface at some point in life...

    各种情绪都会在生活中的某个时刻流露出来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There's no chance that he'll surface because he's bound to have heard by now...

    他不会再出现了,因为他现在肯定听说了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    What time do you surface?

    你几点钟会醒?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    And the surface infrastructure was built in tandem with the new airport.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    As global surface temperatures increase, so does the likelihood of extreme weather.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    five minutes after that, we placed either bacon or bread on the surface for 5, 30 or 60 seconds,and then measured the number of bacteria transferred to the food.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    He was trapped under a beam about 10 feet below the surface for nearly an hour and a half.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    Much of it was left by American astronauts who landed on the lunar surface between 1969 and 1972 during NASA's Apollo missions.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    One thing about the moon many people don't know is that it has a lot of garbage on its surface left over from human space exploration.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    So large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet's surface, that the specific energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    The biggest concern of pumping out water from this deep is the gradual settling down of the land surface.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    The moon is also home to lunar orbiters that mapped the moon before they crashed into its surface, adding to the garbage heap.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The overall number of bacteria on the surface mattered more, and this decreased over time after the initial introduction.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

    The unpredictability of the real world may bring to the surface a troubling software problem.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    They say they're unsure whether the deep-sea warming canceled out warming at the sea's surface.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

    We also found that the kind of surface made a difference as well.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    We found that the number of bacteria transferred to either kind of food didn't depend much on how long the food was in contact with the contaminated surface——whether for a few seconds or for a whole minute.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    We repeated this exact procedure after the bacteria had been on the surface for 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    We wanted to know if the length of time food is in contact with a contaminated surface affected the rate of transfer of bacteria to the food.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    When the molten rock of the earth’s core forced its way to the surface to form the throat of a volcano, as the centuries passed, the rock cooled and hardened, shrinkingand cracking into long columns.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    They say that they are drawn to the prospect of learning applications outside the classroom, though such lesson plans have yet to surface.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Unlike floating ice shelves which have little impact on sea level when they break up, the ice sheet is anchored to bedrock will blow the sea surface.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    But its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    That was confirmed in the early 1990s by the American Magellan orbiter which used radar to peer through the planet's thick clouds and mapped out a rich, varied and dynamic surface.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    The surface formed mostly in the last billion years, which makes it fresher and more recently active than any rocky planet other than Earth.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    When the molten rock of the earth's core forced its way to the surface to form the throat of a volcano, as the centuries passed, the rock cooled and hardened, shrinking and cracking into long columns.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate what is below the water surface.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

    On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the lucky-break wait well serves those who are willing to do it.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

    Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

    The microorganisms from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the international space station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3, 300 feet—as far as most light can reach.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Though heavy rains brought about by el nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to strengthen your leg muscles, avoid hills and get good running shoes.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

    When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

    When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn's mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    "Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic." Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

    The conflict has been surfacing since 2002, when the corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant, an aging reactor in Vernon.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    Most ground surveys involve a lot of walking, looking for surface clues such as small fragments of pottery.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample ( ' , make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文

    "Carry a book with you at all times" can actually work, too-providing you dip in often enough, so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business, before dropping back down.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground?

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary;

      "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"

      "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"

    • 2. the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object;

      "they skimmed over the surface of the water"

      "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"

      "the sun has no distinct surface"

    • 3. the outermost level of the land or sea;

      "earthquakes originate far below the surface"

      "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"

    • 4. a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something;

      "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"

    • 5. information that has become public;

      "all the reports were out in the open"

      "the facts had been brought to the surface"

    • 6. a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight

    Verb

    • 1. come to the surface
    • 2. put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface;

      "coat the cake with chocolate"

    • 3. appear or become visible; make a showing;

      "She turned up at the funeral"

      "I hope the list key is going to surface again"

    Adjective

    • 1. on the surface;

      "surface materials of the moon"

    • 2. involving a surface only;

      "her beauty is only skin-deep"

      "superficial bruising"

      "a surface wound"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    前缀: sur-

    1. 等在同辅音词根前表示"在下面;随后"; 2. 表示"超过,在……上面"

    • adj.

      surreptitious 鬼鬼崇崇的

      sur在下面;随后+rept爬+itious……的→在下面爬→鬼鬼崇崇的

      surplus 多余的

      sur超过,在……上面+plus多余;加→多出很多

    • n.

      surrender 投降,认输

      sur在下面;随后+render给予→把[枪]放下去→投降

      surrounding 环境

      surround[v.包围]+ing表名词→被围起来的状态→环境

      surcharge 附加费

      sur超过,在……上面+charge费用→额外的收费→附加费

      surface 表面

      sur超过,在……上面+face脸面→n.表面

      surrealism 超现实主义

      sur超过,在……上面+realism现实主义→n.超现实主义

      surtax 附加税

      sur超过,在……上面+tax税→n.附加税

      surveillance 临视;看守

      sur超过,在……上面+veil面纱+lance→在面纱上看[隔了一层纱]看→临视

      survival 幸存,生存

      sur超过,在……上面+viv生命+al表名词→经过事故活着→幸存

    • v.

      surrender 投降,屈服

      sur在下面;随后+render给予→把[枪]放下去→投降

      surround 包围

      sur在下面;随后+round圆圈→在下面围一圈

      surmount 登上,超越

      sur超过,在……上面+mount山→在山上→登上

      surpass 超过

      sur超过,在……上面+pass通过→在上面通过→超越

  • 词组搭配

    on the surface

    To all intents and purposes; to all outward appearances

    为所有意图和目的;在外表上

    a soldier who, on the surface, appeared brave and patriotic.

    表面上很勇敢和爱国的一个士兵

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词

    n.表面;外面

    faceexterioroutside

    其他释义

    outsidesideexternalsheetsuperficialoutwardfacelandexteriorpavement

  • 反义词

    n.面,表面;水面;外表

    interior

    其他释义

    bottominteriorsubmerge

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      浮出水面   表面   接触面   外观   

    • 化学

      表面   

    • 医学

      面,表面:物体的外面部分或外表面,用于包括正式解剖学命名法的各种名称,见facies项下   

    • 建筑

      界面   

    • 法律

      表面   

    • 物理学

      表面