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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • theory

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ˈθɪəri]
    • 美 [ˈθiːəri]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      学说; 理论; 观点; 猜想
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: theories;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 学说
    • 理论
    • 原理
    • 推测

    According to the theory of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.

    根据相对论,任何东西都无法超越光速。

    牛津词典

    the theory and practice of language teaching

    语言教学理论与实践

    牛津词典

    I have this theory that most people prefer being at work to being at home.

    依我看,多数人喜欢工作而不愿待在家里。

    牛津词典

    In theory, these machines should last for ten years or more.

    从理论上讲,这些机器应能用十年以上。

    牛津词典

    That sounds fine in theory, but have you really thought it through?

    这话听起来很有道理,但是你真正全面考虑过没有?

    牛津词典

    Marx produced a new theory about historical change based upon conflict between competing groups...

    马克思创立了一种新理论,认为历史的演变是基于对立集团之间的冲突之上的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Einstein formulated the Theory of Relativity in 1905.

    爱因斯坦于 1905 年创立了相对论。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There was a theory that he wanted to marry her...

    有人认为他想娶她。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    My theory about divorce is that it's not the split-up that damages children, it's how it is handled.

    我对离婚的看法是,伤害孩子的不是婚姻的破裂,而是处理离婚的方式。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He taught us music theory.

    他教我们乐理。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...graduates who are well-trained in both the theory and practice of statistics.

    在统计学理论和实践两方面都训练有素的毕业生

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A school dental service exists in theory, but in practice, there are few dentists to work in them.

    照理说,学校也有牙医诊所,可实际上,里面的牙医寥寥无几。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He is too old to go to school.

    他太老了,不能去学校了.

    期刊摘选

    His experiment negatived the theory.

    他的实验驳斥了这个理论.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Einstein's theory of relativity won for him universal esteem.

    爱因斯坦的相对论赢得了全世界对他的崇敬.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Copernicus was terribly persecuted for his scientific theory.

    哥白尼由于其科学理论而遭到严重的迫害.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The theory is of limited usefulness.

    这个理论用途有限.

    《简明英汉词典》

    This theory was initially received with great scepticism by her fellow scientists.

    她的科学界同行最初对这一理论持有强烈的怀疑态度.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He hasn't a leg to stand for this theory of his.

    他的这种理论是站不住脚的.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The theory is not yet scientifically established.

    这个理论尚未被科学地证实.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The scientist elucidated his theory by three simple demonstrations.

    这位科学家以三个简单的实例来说明他的理论.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I find your theory is untenable and it must be rejected.

    我觉得你的理论是站不住脚的,必须予以摒弃.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He cited Australia's sporting success as evidence for his theory.

    他引用澳大利亚体育方面的成功来证明他的理论.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx's economic theory.

    剩余价值学说是马克思经济理论的基石.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Ade couldn't relate the phenomena with any theory he knew.

    艾德无法用他所知道的任何理论来解释这种现象.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Einstein's theory of relativity is very abstruse.

    爱因斯坦的相对论非常难懂.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Most of us don't hold with his theory.

    我们大多数人不同意他的看法.

    《简明英汉词典》

    These new facts make the theory improbable.

    这些新出现的事实使这一理论变得荒谬.

    《简明英汉词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    While consumers are spending less on toilet paper, they remain fussy – in theory at least – when it comes to paper quality.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Doctors used carrot seeds and roots as medicine, on the theory that foods that taste bad must be good for you.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    These findings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory: those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough times.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Later, I developed a broader theory of what separates the two general classes of learners—helpless versus mastery-oriented.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    I realized these different types of students not only explain their failures differently, but they also hold different theories of intelligence.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Albert Einstein predicted this in 1905, when he introduced the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    It enables him to apply theory to practice.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文

    To test that theory, the team examined the yellowish, dried remains inside the vessels.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

    In theory, interactive advertising can engage viewers in a way that 30-second spots do not.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    The theory is that smoking should be stripped of any appeal to discourage new generations from starting in the first place.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The third element of love in Sternberg’s theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    So if you have all three of these, intimacy, passion and commitment, in Sternberg’s theory you have love.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    Now what’s interesting about the theory is what do you have if you only have one out of three or two out of three? What do you have and how is it different if you have a different two out of three? What’s interesting about this kind of theorizing is it gives rise to many different combinations that can be quite interesting when you break them down and start to look at them carefully.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    And he has a theory of love that argues that it’s made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    The central notion of social learning theories is that people learn attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors through social interaction.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Social learning theories contribute to our understanding of why we behave as we do, but much of the emphasis is on early socialization rather than on what occurs throughout life

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Thus, these theories don't explain why gender roles can change in adulthood or later life.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Social learning theories also don't explain why reinforcement and modeling work for some children but not others, especially those in the same family and even identical twins

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Regarding gender role building, social learning theories attach greater importance to socialization in one's childhood than in their adulthood or later life.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    There are a few aspects about gender role formation which social learning theories fail to explain

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    It focuses on theory rather than on practical skills.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    There are a number of familiar theories.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    That's because the quest for a unified theory that would account for all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    It will take another Einstein to build a unified theory

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    His solid foundation in math theory.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Nobody will read papers on apparently ridiculous theories.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Kathy, chaos theory seems to be a branch of physics or mathematics.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Chaos theory was developed by scientists, trying to explain the movement of the planets and the changes in environmental conditions

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    In the 1990s, many economists began to look at chaos theory as a way of providing models for forecasting.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Well, that's a good question, because the basic idea of chaos theory is that there aren't any "models" as such— there aren't guaranteed forms, but rather patterns of change in development

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    What was chaos theory supposed to do when it was first formulated?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Chaos theory and its applications

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    "In theory," says Vallentine, "this can create a high enough temperature to generate super-heated steam.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    And he has a theory of love that argues that it's made up of three components: intimacy,passion and commitment, or what is sometimes called decision commitment.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    However, this is a contentious theory and such claims have been treated skeptically by some scholars based on their reading of the relevant data.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    I spend most of my time studying the big bang theory and where our universe came from.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    I'm watching a comedy called The Big Bang Theory.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Joseph wanted to put this theory to the test.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    So if you have all three of these, intimacy, passion and commitment, in Sternberg's theory you have love.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    The third element of love in Sternberg's theory is what he calls decision commitment, the decision that one is in a love relationship, the willingness to label it as such and the commitment to maintain that relationship at least for some period of time.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    You see it in faculty members who are pleased when their students make a discovery that undermines a cherished theory that they had put forward.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    As a child, few people guessed that he was going to be a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

    Hollywood's theory that machines with evil minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    If Tononi's theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night's, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    In any case, despite so much evidence to the contrary, many managers still agree to theory X.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    In the 1960s, Douglas Mcgregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the mow famous theory X and theory Y.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of "lawlessness" in the world.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

    Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    Theory X is the idea that people instinctively dislike work and will do anything to avoid it.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    Theory y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

    We hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

    This theory was known as diffusionism.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Supporters of the theory viewed culture as a collection of integrated parts that work together to keep a society functioning.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    In the early 1900s in North America, German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Coinciding with the groundbreaking theory of biological evolution proposed by British naturalist Charles Darwin in the 1860s, British social philosopher Herbert Spencer put forward his own theory of biological and cultural evolution.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    But a number of anthropologists in the early 1900s also rejected the particularist theory of culture in favor of diffusionism.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    American social scientist Lewis Henry Morgan introduced another theory of cultural evolution in the late 1800s.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Also in the early 1900s, French sociologist Emile Durkheim developed a theory of culture that would greatly influence anthropology.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who,according to the two-step-flow theory,are supposed to drive social epidemics by influcencing their friends and colleagues directly.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of people was wearing, promoting or developing whatever it is before anyone else paid attention.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible sounding but largely untested theory called the “two step flow of communication”: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail, nonetheless, unification of sorts remains a major goal.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文

    In physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everything-a single generative equation for all we see.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文

    In the internet age, at least in theory ,this fraction can be much reduced.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    According to one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted in physical reactions.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    In the internet age, at least in theory, this fraction can be much reduced.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    In theory, the success of an applicant should not depend on the few others chosen randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn suspected the truth was otherwise.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    In theory,a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy, and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible-sounding but largely untested theory called the"two-step flow of communication": Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The theory also seems to explain the sudden and unexpected popularity of certain looks, brands, or neighborhoods.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who, according to the two-step-flow theory, are supposed to drive social epidemics, by influencing their friends and colleagues directly.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena;

      "theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses"

      "true in fact and theory"

    • 2. a tentative theory about the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena;

      "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"

      "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices"

    • 3. a belief that can guide behavior;

      "the architect has a theory that more is less"

      "they killed him on the theory that dead men tell no tales"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    in theory

    used in describing what is supposed to happen or be possible, usually with the implication that it does not in fact happen

    理论上(应该);照道理

    in theory, things can only get better; in practice, they may well become a lot worse.

    理论上情况只会变好,实际上却很可能变得更糟。

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词

    n.原理;推测

    hypothesisimpressionideajudgmentexplanationconceptionattitudeviewspeculationopinioninferencesuppositionthought

    其他释义

    thoughtthesisexplanationattitudesentimentviewideaabstractionjudgmentsuppositionimpressionhypothesisfeelinginferenceconceptionpropositionopinionspeculation

  • 反义词

    n.学说;理论

    practice

    其他释义

    practice

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      理论:立足于某一技艺的学说或原则,以别于对该技艺的实践   学说,臆想:系统阐明的假说,泛言之,即指一切不是以确切认识为基础的设想或观点   

    • 哲学

      理论相依性   theory-dependence   意义的理论负载性   theory-ladenness of meaning   负载理论的数据   theory-laden data   理论价值区分   theory-value distinction   负载理论的观察   theory-laden observation   观察的理论负载性   theory-ladenness of observation   渗透了理论的观察   theory-impregnated observation   

    • 数学

      理论   

    • 物理学

      理论