翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • capital

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈkæp.ɪ.təl]
    • 美 [ˈkæp.ə.t̬əl]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      首都,省会,中心; 资本; (借款等)本金; 大写字母; 柱顶
    • adj.
      资本的; 死刑的; 大写的

    大小写变形:Capital

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: capitals;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 首都
    • 资本
    • 资源
    • 大写字母
    • 极好的
    • 死刑的
    • 资本的
    • 首都的

    Conducting espionage is punishable by capital punishment in this country.

    在这个国家,从事间谍活动可被判处死刑。

    金山词霸

    Wrongful convictions have led to the capital punishment of blameless American individuals.

    错误的定罪导致了无辜的美国公民被处以死刑。

    金山词霸

    The President was scolded for attempting to gain political capital from the hostage crisis.

    总统因试图从人质危机中获取政治资本而受到斥责。

    金山词霸

    Her position isn't purely feminist, yet she continues to be a capital divisive personality.

    她的立场并非纯粹的女权主义,但她依然是个极其分裂的人物。

    金山词霸

    The individual information is displayed in capital letters.

    个人信息用大写字母展示。

    金山词霸

    Significant capital has been distributed to every branch of the corporation.

    大量资金已被分配到公司的每个分支机构。

    金山词霸

    Sophisticated equipment intended to enhance production efficiency was not fully employed, despite the available capital.

    尽管有可用资金,旨在提高生产效率的精密设备并未得到充分利用。

    金山词霸

    Capital investment is essential for business growth.

    资本投资对企业发展至关重要。

    金山词霸

    The regular monthly payments for a traditional mortgage consist of the capital plus the accrued interest.

    标准按揭的定期月还款额由本金加上累积利息构成。

    金山词霸

    Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal.

    尼泊尔的首都城市加德满都。

    金山词霸

    Colmar has long been the capital of the wine trade for hundreds of years.

    科尔马数百年来一直是葡萄酒贸易的中心都市。

    金山词霸

    Paris, the capital of worldwide haute couture.

    巴黎,全球高级时装的中心之都。

    金山词霸

    Raising capital poses a significant obstacle for companies in need of monetary support.

    筹集资金成为需要财务支持的企业面临的重大障碍。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    But a new report by Deloitte, Global Human Capital Trends, based on a survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a new high.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    The blasthit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Last July, the Somali group al- Shabab said it was behind theblasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70people.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as mur der.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    Two months away in the capital?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    But a new report by Deloitte, "Global Human Capital Trends", based on a survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a new high.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Capital cities are full of tourists and are never friendly.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    In most other countries of the world, there is no capital punishment for minors.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as murder.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    Last July, the Somali group al- Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    My grandfather and father did not have much capital and our customers didn't have much money, either.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    But, instead, the Chicago union seems to be using its political capital primarily to protect weak performers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    We're using our capital now," says Sylvia, "And why not?

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    They lack the expertise to make capital investments

    出自-2011年6月听力原文

    Analyzing and comparing cities using the lens of this basic divide gives interesting context to how investment capital flows and housing prices have shifted.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    Maybe you could gather capital from other sources, smaller loans from more lenders?

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    The right urban mix has propped up home occupancy, increased property values, and attracted significant investment capital.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of capital hill and the national mall.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250, 000 living in its capital, Cayenne.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The details may be unknowable, but the independence of standard-setters, essential to the proper functioning of capital markets, is being compromised.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Finally,because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文

    A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    At its best, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries, its internal borders are far more open to goods, capital and labour than any comparable trading area.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    finally, because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sough-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and liverpool in 2008.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. assets available for use in the production of further assets
    • 2. wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
    • 3. a seat of government
    • 4. one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis;

      "printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate cases; capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters"

    • 5. the upper part of a column that supports the entablature

    Adjective

    • 1. first-rate;

      "a capital fellow"

      "a capital idea"

    • 2. punishable by death;

      "a capital offense"

    • 3. of primary important;

      "our capital concern was to avoid defeat"

    • 4. uppercase;

      "capital A"

      "great A"

      "many medieval manuscripts are in majuscule script"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    make capital out of

    use to one's own advantage

    利用

    trying to make political capital out of the weakness of his rival.

    设法利用他对手弱点以谋求政治利益。

    with a capital —

    used to give emphasis to the word or concept in question

    真正地,名副其实地(用来强调问题中的某个词或概念)

    she was ugly with a capital U.

    她真是名副其实地丑。

    收起词组搭配
  • 词根词缀

    词根: capit

    =head,表示"头"

    • adj.&n.

      capital 首要的;首都;资本

      capit头+al……的→头的→首要的→首都;资本[资本是首要的]

    • n.

      capitation 人头税,丁税

      capit头+ation表名词→按人头收税

    • v.

      capitulate [有条件]投降

      capit头+ul+ate表动词→头低下→投降

      decapitate 斩首

      de去掉+capit头+ate做→v.斩首

      recapitulate 重述;概括

      re再次+capit头+ul+ate表动词→重新把头理出来→概括要点

  • 同义词辨析

    chief, principal, main, major, leading, capital, foremost, primary

    这些形容词均含有"首要的,主要的"之意。

    • chief: 指人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。
    • principal: 用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
    • main: 通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
    • major: 指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。
    • leading: 侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
    • capital: 着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
    • foremost: 侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
    • primary: 通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。
  • 同义词

    adj.首位的;重要的

    chiefleadingimportanttop

    n.大写字母

    letterlarge

    n.资本;本钱

    fundsstockmoney

    n.首都;重要都市

    citygovernmentseat

    其他释义

    pursepossessionchiefleadingtopassetfiscalseatmetropoliscityexcellentstockresourcemoneyimportant

  • 反义词

    n.资本家;资本

    interestlabor

    adj.重要的;资本的

    trivial

    其他释义

    laborinteresttrivial

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      首要的,最重要的,涉及生命危险的   股骨头的   

    • 土木工程

      柱帽   

    • 地理学

      首都   

    • 建筑

      柱头   

    • 法律

      首都   国都   资金   资本