翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • external

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ɪkˈstɜːnl]
    • 美 [ɪkˈstɜːrnl]

    释义

    • n.
      外面,外部
    • adj.
      外面的,外部的; 外来的; 与外国有关的
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: externals;
    • 副词: externally;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 外面的
    • 外部的
    • 表面上的
    • 外用的
    • 外部
    • 外面
    • 外观

    Significantly minimized thermal dissipation occurs via external walls.

    通过外墙发生的热耗散被显著减少。

    金山词霸

    Allergic reactions manifesting within the body and on external surfaces.

    体内外显现的过敏反应。

    金山词霸

    The envoy in charge of external affairs

    负责外部事务的外交使节

    金山词霸

    Jamaica has accumulated significant debts to external lenders.

    牙买加已对外部贷款机构累积了大量债务。

    金山词霸

    An external incident provoked this specific response

    这一具体反应由外部事件引起

    金山词霸

    External factors must be favorable for such events to occur.

    外部因素必须有利,这样的事情才会发生。

    金山词霸

    The ointment is for external application only (= only for the skin and must not be ingested).

    这种药膏仅限外用。

    金山词霸

    the external decorations of the house

    房子的外部装饰

    金山词霸

    Many external factors can influence your decision-making process.

    许多外部因素都可能影响你的决策过程。

    金山词霸

    (British English) external auditors/reviewers

    外部审计员 / 审查员

    金山词霸

    The company is focused on minimizing the project's external costs.

    公司致力于减少项目的外部成本。

    金山词霸

    The company receives substantial external investment annually.

    这家公司每年获得大量的外部投资。

    金山词霸

    The garden features both external and internal decorations.

    花园内外都配有装饰。

    金山词霸

    the Secretary of State for External Relations

    对外关系大臣

    金山词霸

    the external decorations of the house

    房子的外部装饰

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 六级
    • 考研

    Without sustained external pressure it seems certain Mr.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    We deal with the external factors that impact a person’s situation and outlook.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    External conditions also matter in terms of when and how often we lie.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    give yourself the resources to be tough by creating internal and external recovery periods.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    If you're trying to build resilience at work, you need adequate internal and external recovery periods.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Instead, thoughts make sense only in reference to the individuals' external world.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside一 at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    We deal with the external factors that impact a person's situation and outlook.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    without sustained external pressure it seems certain Mr. Cameron would still be hooked on the interests of big tobacco companies

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    ” Achievement happens because you as a person embody the external achievement; you don‘t “ get” success but become it.

    出自-2011年考研翻译原文

    Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文

    The SBoRE panel will then find external statisticians to review these manuscripts.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    At first glance this might seem like a strength that grants the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by external factors.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external sources.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. outward features;

      "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"

    Adjective

    • 1. happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface;

      "the external auditory canal"

      "external pressures"

    • 2. coming from the outside;

      "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"

      "relying upon an extraneous income"

      "disdaining outside pressure groups"

    • 3. from or between other countries;

      "external commerce"

      "international trade"

      "developing nations need outside help"

    • 4. purely outward or superficial;

      "external composure"

      "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: exter

    =out,表示"出去,外"

    • adj.

      exterior 外部的,外面的

      exter出去,外+ior较……[的]→adj.外部的,外面的 n.外部

      external 外部的;客观的;外国的;表面的;[医]外用的

      extern=exter出去,外+al……的→adj.外部的;客观的;外国的;表面的;[医]外用的

    • n.

      exterior 外部

      exter出去,外+ior较……[的]→adj.外部的,外面的 n.外部

  • 同义词辨析

    external, exterior, outer, outside, outward

    这些形容词均可表示"外部的"之意。

    • external: 指与其他物体分离或没有关系的外部,不涉及内容,只说明全然是外部的。
    • exterior: 强调位于事物的外表以上,但仍是该事物的一部分,较正式。
    • outer: 主要提离开中心或内部较远的,或指比较在外的。
    • outside: 指超出某种界限之外的。
    • outward: 多指空间关系或方向上向外的。
  • 同义词

    adj.外面的;表面的

    surfaceexteriorouteroutside

    其他释义

    adventitiousoveroutwardouteroverseasforeignexteriorsurfaceextraneousoutsideaccidentalcircumstantialoutlying

  • 反义词

    adj.外部的;外国的

    internal

    其他释义

    internal

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      外的:位于或出现于外面的   许多解剖结构从前称为外的 (external),现在更确切地称为外侧的(lateral)   

    • 法律

      对外贸易   

    • 电力

      外能灭弧室   external-energy interrupter