翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • relief

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS

    • 英 [rɪˈliːf]
    • 美 [rɪˈliːf]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      宽慰,解脱; 减轻; 救济; 轻松场面; 接替人; 解围; 浮雕; 醒目; 突出品质
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: reliefs;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 宽慰
    • 安心
    • 免除
    • 减轻
    • 救援物资

    With a heavy weight lifted from my shoulders, I exhaled in relief...

    压在心头的重担卸下,我轻松地呼出一口气...

    金山词霸

    The announcement of this news will provide profound relief to France's top government officials.

    这一消息的宣布将为法国政府高层提供深深的慰藉。

    金山词霸

    The discomfort experienced notable relief due to the treatment.

    这种治疗使不适感明显缓解。

    金山词霸

    A voluntary program delivering lasting relief from the discomfort of hay fever through independent guidance.

    一项通过自主指导为枯草热不适提供持久缓解的自愿计划。

    金山词霸

    Relief efforts by humanitarian groups are escalating to distribute essential sustenance, shelter, and agricultural equipment.

    人道主义团体的救援工作正在升级,以分发基本生活物资、住所和农用设备。

    金山词霸

    Emergency relief supplies were distributed to alleviate hunger.

    紧急救援物资被分发以缓解饥饿。

    金山词霸

    The firm was unable to find any relief drivers.

    公司无法找到任何替补司机。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    After a point, countries can become so dangerous that food relief workers are no longer safe and their programs are halted.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Francesca Haass, a senior at middlebury, says, "I find the in-class ones are more stressful in the short term, but there is immediate relief as you swallow information like mad, and then you get to forget it all."

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Pain relieving creams don't work, but a hot shower, or warm bath can provide some relief.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Private postal companies also support disaster relief efforts by distributing urgent supplies.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    since the 1990s, the council has surveyed hundreds of thousands of knitters and crocheters, who routinely list stress relief and creative fulfillment as the activities' main benefits.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Many teenagers resort to drugs or alcohol for mental relief.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Some drugs for relief of stomach upsets, when taken in excess, can perhaps cause serious digestive problems.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    That may be one reason why so many people find relief in swimming when life seas get rough.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    To the relief of Instagrammers everywhere, it can even make meals more enjoyable.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    According to the Overseas Development Institute Odi, however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Finally, dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    It could be anything―gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, make sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

    Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    There was no cure, only pain relief.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

    To the anxious travelers the sight of the American shore brought almost inexpressible relief.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced;

      "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief"

    • 2. the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress);

      "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"

      "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease"

    • 3. (law) redress awarded by a court;

      "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?"

    • 4. someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult);

      "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"

      "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins"

    • 5. assistance in time of difficulty;

      "the contributions provided some relief for the victims"

    • 6. a pause for relaxation;

      "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests"

    • 7. a change for the better
    • 8. aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped;

      "he has been on relief for many years"

    • 9. the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance);

      "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"

    • 10. sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background
    • 11. the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged;

      "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    in relief

    (Art)carved, moulded, or stamped so as to stand out from the surface

    (艺术)浮雕的,凸雕的

    (Baseball)acting as a substitute pitcher

    (棒球)充当替补投手

    on relief

    Receiving public assistance because of need or poverty.

    接受公共救济的:因为需要或贫困而接受公共救济的

    收起词组搭配
  • 词根词缀

    词根: liev

    =raise,lighten,表示"举起,变轻"

    • n.

      relief [痛苦等]减轻,解除;援救,救济

      re再+lief=liev举起,变轻→再轻→减轻

    • v.

      relieve 减轻,解除,援救,救济,换班

      re再+liev举起,变轻+e→再轻→减轻

  • 同义词辨析

    comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest

    这些名词均含"舒适,安逸,悠闲"之意。

    • comfort: 通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情,或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
    • ease: 指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
    • leisure: 专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
    • relaxation: 强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态,使身心松弛,得到休息。
    • relief: 侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担,常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
    • rest与work相对,强调水分除身心痛劳,不着重休息方式。
  • 同义词

    easechangereplacementassistanceproxyalleviationhelpalternateaidreleasesubstitutionfreedom

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      减轻:缓和或解除疼痛或痛苦   浮雕:雕塑底面上形成的突起   缓解:减少或消除义齿基托下方特殊区域的不适压力,另见chamber和space项下   

    • 法律

      免责   救济   信仰