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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • abrupt

    高中/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [əˈbrʌpt]
    • 美 [əˈbrʌpt]

    释义

    • adj.
      突然的,意外的; 粗鲁的,唐突的

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 副词: abruptly;
    • 名词: abruptness;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 突然的
    • 意外的
    • 唐突的
    • 陡峭的

    an abrupt change/halt/departure

    突然改变;骤然停顿;拂袖而去

    牛津词典

    an abrupt manner

    唐突的举止

    牛津词典

    She was very abrupt with me in our meeting.

    在我们会面时,她跟我说话非常生硬。

    牛津词典

    Rosie's idyllic world came to an abrupt end when her parents' marriage broke up...

    父母婚姻的破裂使得罗茜田园诗般美好的世界陡然画上了句号。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The recession brought an abrupt halt to this happiness...

    经济衰退让这幸福戛然而止。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was abrupt to the point of rudeness...

    他的唐突已到了无礼的地步。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Cross was a little taken aback by her abrupt manner.

    她鲁莽的态度让克罗斯感到有点吃惊。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He took an abrupt departure.

    他突然离去.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    His abrupt reply hurt our feelings.

    他粗鲁的回答伤了我们的感情.

    《简明英汉词典》

    These adjectives mean abrupt and sometimes discourteous in manner or speech.

    这些形容词意为粗鲁,有时意为在行为或言语上无礼.

    期刊摘选

    He found himself indicted for arson and attempted murder, his career an abrupt ignominious end.

    他被指控犯有纵火罪和谋杀未遂.他的事业突然间落了个可耻的下场.

    期刊摘选

    An abrupt falling off in foreign trade may send the economy into a tail spin.

    对外贸易额突然下跌可导致一场经济混乱.

    期刊摘选

    But this abrupt generosity made her blush.

    但这突如其来的慷慨,倒使她的脸一下子红了.

    辞典例句

    His brother John is a man with an abrupt manner.

    他的弟弟约翰是一个举止粗鲁的人.

    期刊摘选

    This exclamation was abrupt , but it was also perfectly calculated.

    这一句有份量的话虽然显得突兀, 却是深思熟虑,工于心计的.

    辞典例句

    An abrupt, unintended transition in style from the exalted to the commonplace, producing a ludicrous effect.

    一种突然的, 意外的变化,在文体上从庄严崇高降至平庸可笑, 能产生一种意想不到的效果.

    期刊摘选

    I used to consider that writing to strangers was too abrupt to accept.

    我原是不能接受给陌生人写信这样冒昧行为的人.

    期刊摘选

    I don't know the cause of his abrupt leave.

    我不知道他突然离去的原因.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The road is full of abrupt [ sudden ] turns and is dangerous for motoring.

    这条路到处都是 急转弯,开汽车很危险.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    There were abrupt weather changes.

    天有不测风云.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She always sounds abrupt on the telephone.

    在电话中听起来她总像很无礼.

    《简明英汉词典》

    An abrupt descent suddenly appeared before him.

    他面前突然出现一个陡峭的斜坡.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He made an abrupt turn to avoid hitting another car.

    他突然回转以避免撞倒别的车子.

    期刊摘选

    The river takes an abrupt bend to the west.

    这河突然向西转弯.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Have you ever seen such abrupt rocks?

    你曾看到过象这样陡峭的岩石 吗 ?precipitous指“直上直下陡峭的“,如:

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Excuse me for my abrupt questions.

    恕我冒昧提出这些问题.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The road makes several abrupt turnings.

    这条路有几个急转弯.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    His abrupt change of subject left her floundering helplessly.

    他突然改变话题,使她茫然不知所措。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    An abrupt change of location can be disorienting.

    地点的突然改变会令人迷失方向。

    柯林斯例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 考研

    Six months out, more people who had quit abruptly had stuck with it—more than one-fifth of them, compared to about one-seventh in the other group.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Regardless of your stated preference, if you're ready to quit, quitting abruptly is more effective, says Dr.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    One had to quit abruptly on a given day, going from about a pack a day to zero.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that her mom quit the right way—by stopping abruptly and completely.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Then, abruptly, the cod population collapsed.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Its sheer rock sides sweep up from a broad base until they cut off abruptly at the flat summit.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文

    The music is abrupt and seemingly disconnected, as in the last piano sonata.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文

    Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Adjective

    • 1. marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions;

      "abrupt prose"

    • 2. exceedingly sudden and unexpected;

      "came to an abrupt stop"

      "an abrupt change in the weather"

    • 3. extremely steep;

      "an abrupt canyon"

      "the precipitous rapids of the upper river"

      "the precipitous hills of Chinese paintings"

      "a sharp drop"

    • 4. surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner;

      "an abrupt reply"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: rupt

    =break,表示"断裂"

    • adj.

      abrupt 突然的,出其不意的;[行为等]粗鲁无礼的

      ab离开+rupt断裂→突然的[断开,离开]

      bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      corrupt 腐败的;变环的

      cor全部+rupt断→全部断→变坏的,腐败的

    • n.

      bankrupt 破产者

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      bankruptcy 破产

      bankrupt破产的+cy表名词→n.破产

      corruption 腐化;腐坏;败坏

      corrupt[adj.腐败的;变环的]+ion表名词→n.腐化;腐坏;败坏

      disruption 中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏

      disrupt[v.使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解]+ion表名词→n.中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏

      eruption 爆发

      erupt爆发+ion表名词→n.爆发

      interruption 中断,打断;障碍物

      interrupt[v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰]+ion表名词→n.中断,打断;障碍物

      ruption 断裂

      rupt断裂+ion表名词→n.断裂

    • n.&v.

      rupture 破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂

      rupt断裂+ure→n.&v.破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂

    • v.

      bankrupt 使破产

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      disrupt 使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解

      dis分开+rupt断裂→分开断→使崩溃,瓦解

      erupt [尤指火山]爆发

      e出+rupt断裂→断裂而喷出

      interrupt 中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰

      inter在……中间+rupt断裂→讲话中间被打断

  • 同义词辨析

    steep, abrupt, sheer

    这些形容词均含"陡峭的,险峻的"之意。

    • steep: 指坡度向上逐渐增加的斜陡坡,强调险峻,暗示难于攀登。
    • abrupt: 着重指地形突然起伏,形成尖角状。
    • sheer: 指自始至终近于垂直的陡峭,不仅仅很难爬上去,甚至于不可能攀登。
  • 同义词

    adj.突然的;鲁莽的;陡峭的

    curtprecipitousshortsteephastyunexpectedsudden

    其他释义

    unexpectedcurtheadlongbrusquesuddencynicalimpetuouscausticmomentaryhastyshort

  • 行业词典

    • 计算机

      突然的