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试试人工翻译翻译全文
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • black

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [blæk]
    • 美 [blæk]

    释义

    • adj.
      黑色的,漆黑的; 黑色人种的; 不加牛奶的; 极糟糕的; 沮丧的; 残忍的; 巫术的
    • n.
      黑色; 黑人
    • v.
      抵制; 使变黑; 把(眼睛)打得发青

    大小写变形:Black

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: blacks;
    • 第三人称单数: blacks;
    • 过去式: blacked;
    • 过去分词: blacked;
    • 现在分词: blacking;
    • 比较级: blacker;
    • 最高级: blackest;
    • 名词: blackness;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 黑的
    • 黑暗的
    • 不加牛奶的
    • 黑色
    • 黑人
    • 黑暗
    • 使变黑
    • 抵制
    • 拒绝

    Two black coffees, please.

    请来两杯不加牛奶的咖啡。

    牛津词典

    a shiny black car

    发亮的黑汽车

    牛津词典

    black storm clouds

    带来暴风雨的乌云

    牛津词典

    a black night

    漆黑的夜晚

    牛津词典

    a black woman writer

    一位黑人女作家

    牛津词典

    black culture

    黑人文化

    牛津词典

    Remington's operations in Japan are now in the black...

    雷明顿在日本的业务现在有盈利。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Until his finances are in the black I don't want to get married.

    在他有银行存款之前,我不想和他结婚。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Passing my stall, she cast black looks at the amount of stuff still unsold.

    她经过我的货摊的时候,怒气冲冲地看了几眼还没有卖出去的东西。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Whenever she refused, he'd beat her black and blue...

    只要她拒绝他,他就会把她打得青一块紫一块。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Bud's nose was still black and blue.

    巴德的鼻子还是青一块紫一块的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It was, he said later, one of the blackest days of his political career...

    后来他说,这是他政治生涯中最黑暗的日子之一。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The future for the industry looks even blacker.

    这个产业的前景看起来更加暗淡。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In late 1975, she fell into a black depression...

    在1975年底,她陷入了情绪的低谷。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her mood was blacker than ever.

    她的心情从未如此低落过。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation.

    我想他们的罪行比单纯的剥削更残忍。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the blackest laws in the country's history.

    这个国家历史上最严酷的法律

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'So you can all go over there and get shot,' he said, with the sort of black humour common among British troops here...

    “所以你们都可以到那里去挨枪子儿,”他说道,口吻中透着这里英国部队惯用的黑色幽默。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It's a black comedy of racial prejudice, mistaken identity and thwarted expectations.

    这是一个关于种族歧视、身份错位和期望落空的黑色喜剧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was also alleged to have conducted black magic ceremonies...

    据称他还做了法。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts.

    国王被诬陷施行妖术。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her husband blacked her eye...

    她丈夫把她的眼睛打青了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Their mother was trying to hide her two blacked eyes.

    他们的母亲想遮住自己被打青的双眼。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I drink coffee black.

    我喝咖啡不加奶。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He had thick black hair...

    他的头发乌黑浓密。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He worked for the rights of black people...

    他为争取黑人权利而工作。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Sherry is black, tall, slender and soft-spoken.

    谢里是个黑人,身材高挑,细声细语。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There are about thirty-one million blacks in the US.

    美国大约有3,100万黑人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories...

    一杯不加牛奶的茶或咖啡不含热量。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She was wearing a black coat with a white collar...

    她穿着一件白领黑外套。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Azar reached beneath the counter for a black plastic bag.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文

    That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    A New Jersey black bear that walks upright on its two back legs and has become a social media darling has re- emerged and has been captured on video months after its last sighting.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars,although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    I'm currently sitting alone at the table outside the Black Cat Cafe, listening to the rain and watching people passing by.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

    One of the sessions that moved me the most was state violence on black women and black girls, says Chasin, explaining that in one room, people wrote down the names of those killed because of it.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    That's due in part to the removal of many of the capital's old-fashioned black and white taxis.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Less-educated parents, and poorer and black and Latino parents are more likely to believe that there is no such thing as too much involvement in a child's education.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    But efforts are in place to expose more black, Hispanic, and low-income students to advanced math, in the hope that the demographic pool of high-level contenders will eventually begin to shift and become less exclusive.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    Good morning! America’s holiday shopping season starts on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文

    a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    He spoke out against the idea of white and black as distinct groups, claiming that these distinctions ignored the scope of human diversity.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    To one group, he was identified as African-American, and another was told he was Black .

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    The Black group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $29,000, and guessed that he had only some college experience.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Howard, a well-regarded historically black college, had an array of resources for its first-generation students, including matching kids with counselors, connecting first-generation students to one another, and TRIO, a national program that supported 200 students on Howard's campus.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by Black.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    But if it was known that Black people were viewed differently from African Americans, researchers, until now, hadn't identified what that gap in perception was derived from.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Black people's socioeconomic status in America remains low.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    As a result, Black people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers or the National Black Employees Association, the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' control.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term Black carried connotations ( ' , 涵义 ) that were more negative than those of African American.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term " Black " carried connotations 涵 义 that were more negative than those of " African American. "

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    A job application might mention affiliations with groups such as the "Wisconsin Association of African-American Lawyers" or the "National Black Employees Association," the names of which apparently have consequences, and are also beyond their members' con

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    A New York city-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and hispanic, working toward math and science careers.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that " Black " people are viewed more negatively than " African Americans " because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    As a result, " Black " people are thought of a less competent and as having colder personalities.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    By the late 1960s, that term was overtaken by "Black".

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    Compared with other groups, I think the numbers in this group, at those 65 schools, are something like just barely more than half of the black male athletes graduate at all.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

    Each day of Kwanzaa, usually before the evening meal, family and friends gather around the table and someone lights a candle, beginning with the black.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Howard, a well-regarded historically black college, had an array of resources for its first-generation students, including matching kids with counselors,connecting first-generation students to one another, and TriO, a national program that supported 200 s

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    In preparation for the celebration, a straw mat is placed on the table, along with a candle holder with seven candles, one black, three red, and three green.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    It's the fastest-ever recovery of a mammal, joining peers like the Louisiana black bear as glowing successes in the history of the Endangered Species Act.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    Many American people have seen Amish families with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses, in railway or bus terminals.

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    Overall, the study found half the films and TV shows had no Asian speaking characters and more than one-fifth of them had no black characters with dialogue.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 

    So if you are a student who always reviews over black coffee, perhaps it would be sensible to prime yourself with a cup before the exam.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    That costume is often referred to as the most famous little black dress of all time.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    The " Black " group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $ 29, 000, and guessed that he had only " some " college experience.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    The black candle represents the African-American people, the red is for their struggles, and the green represents their hopes for the future.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    The black slaves from Guinea and Angola have demanded to be well treated, threatening to refuse to have children.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Then there was the black tea and oolong tea diet, followed by the soybean diet and the tomato juice diet.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    To one group, he was identified as "African- American," and another was told he was "Black."

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he was to become the first black president of the united states of America.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文

    His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Soon after, I was on my way to the show, carrying a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 语法填空 原文

    The screen went black last night.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

    When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    When he handed the medicine to the next musher, shannon‘s face was black from the extreme cold.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

    The humiliations of his father’s imprisonment and his labor in the blacking factory formed Dicken’s greatest wound and became his deepest secret.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    The family’s increasing poverty forced Dickens out of school at age 12 to work in Warren’s Blacking Warehouse, a shoe-polish factory, where the other working boys mocked him as "the young gentleman."

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

    When the EEOB was finished, it was the largest office building in Washington, with nearly 2 miles of black and white tiled corridors.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)
    • 2. total absence of light;

      "they fumbled around in total darkness"

      "in the black of night"

    • 3. (board games) the darker pieces
    • 4. black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning);

      "the widow wore black"

    Verb

    • 1. make or become black;

      "The smoke blackened the ceiling"

      "The ceiling blackened"

    Adjective

    • 1. being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light;

      "black leather jackets"

      "as black as coal"

      "rich black soil"

    • 2. of or belonging to a racial group having dark skin especially of sub-Saharan African origin;

      "a great people--a black people--...injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization"- Martin Luther King Jr.

    • 3. marked by anger or resentment or hostility;

      "black looks"

      "black words"

    • 4. stemming from evil characteristics or forces; wicked or dishonorable;

      "black deeds"

      "a black lie"

      "his black heart has concocted yet another black deed"

      "Darth Vader of the dark side"

      "a dark purpose"

      "dark undercurrents of ethnic hostility"

      "the scheme of some sinister intelligence bent on punishing him"-Thomas Hardy

    • 5. offering little or no hope;

      "the future looked black"

      "prospects were bleak"

      "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"- J.M.Synge

      "took a dim view of things"

    • 6. (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin;

      "the stock market crashed on Black Friday"

      "a calamitous defeat"

      "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign"

      "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin

      "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur

      "a fateful error"

    • 7. (of the face) made black especially as with suffused blood;

      "a face black with fury"

    • 8. extremely dark;

      "a black moonless night"

      "through the pitch-black woods"

      "it was pitch-dark in the celler"

    • 9. harshly ironic or sinister;

      "black humor"

      "a grim joke"

      "grim laughter"

      "fun ranging from slapstick clowning ... to savage mordant wit"

    • 10. (of intelligence operations) deliberately misleading;

      "black propaganda"

    • 11. distributed or sold illicitly;

      "the black economy pays no taxes"

    • 12. (used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame;

      "Man...has written one of his blackest records as a destroyer on the oceanic islands"- Rachel Carson

      "an ignominious retreat"

      "inglorious defeat"

      "an opprobrious monument to human greed"

      "a shameful display of cowardice"

    • 13. (of coffee) without cream or sugar
    • 14. dressed in black;

      "a black knight"

      "black friars"

    • 15. soiled with dirt or soot;

      "with feet black from playing outdoors"

      "his shirt was black within an hour"

    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    black out

    To lose consciousness or memory temporarily

    抑制,抹去:抑制(事实或记忆等),使之不在意识中出现

    blacked out at the podium.

    在指挥台上晕倒

    blacked out many of my wartime experiences.

    忘掉我在战争期间的许多经历

    To prohibit the dissemination of, especially by censorship

    封锁:尤指通过审查禁止传播

    blacked out the news issuing from the rebel provinces.

    封锁乱叛省份发出的新闻

    To extinguish or conceal all lights that might help enemy aircraft find a target during an air raid.

    对…实行灯火管制:在空袭中熄灭所有可能帮助敌机寻找目标的灯火

    To extinguish all the lights on (a stage).

    熄灯:(在舞台上)熄灭全部灯光

    To cause a failure of electrical power in

    停电:导致失去电力

    Storm damage blacked out much of the region.

    暴风雨的袭击使这个地区大范围断电

    To withhold (a televised event or program) from a broadcast area

    停止转播:不在电视上转播(事件或节目)

    blacked out the football game on local stations.

    地方台停止播放橄榄球赛

    will black out the entire state to increase ticket sales for the game.

    全国都不会电视转播这场比赛以增加票的销路

    black someone's eye

    hit someone in the eye so as to cause bruising

    把某人眼眶打得青肿

    in someone's black books

    (informal)in disfavour with someone

    (非正式)不受某人喜欢

    look on the black side

    (informal)view a situation from a pessimistic angle

    (非正式)看阴暗面,悲观

    men in black

    (informal)anonymous dark-clothed men who supposedly visit people who have reported an encounter with a UFO or an alien in order to prevent them publicizing it

    (非正式)黑衣人(据认为造访曾报告邂逅不明飞行物或外星人者的匿名黑衣人,目的在阻止其向公众透露消息)

    not as black as one is painted

    (informal)not as bad as one is said to be

    (非正式)不像别人说的那么坏

    black something out

    (一般作 be blacked out)extinguish all lights or completely cover windows, especially for protection against an air attack or in order to provide darkness in which to show a film

    (尤指为躲避空袭或放映电影)熄灭所有灯光;完全遮住窗户

    obscure something completely so that it cannot be read or seen

    使模糊不清

    the number plate had been blacked out with masking tape.

    这辆车的牌照被遮蔽胶带蒙住了。

    in the black

    On the credit side of a ledger; prosperous.

    富裕的:在总帐目中有存款的一方的;富裕的

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词辨析

    dark, dim, black, gloomy, obscure, vague, grey

    这些形容词都含有"完全地或不完全地缺少光亮"之意。

    • dark: 最普通用词,指缺乏自然光线或人工照明,使某物漆黑无光或光线十分微弱。
    • dim: 指光线不足或视力较差,不能清晰地看见物体。
    • black: 侧重颜色是黑色的,有时也指无光的黑暗。
    • gloomy: 指光线不足或部分光线受阻而出现的阴暗。
    • obscure: 指因光线不充足而使物体灰暗不清,失去光泽或若隐若现。作借喻时指因复杂、深奥或含糊而难于理解。
    • vague: 通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。
    • grey与dark意思相近,但侧重阴暗单调的意味。
  • 同义词

    adj.危险的,不吉利的

    forbiddingfellover-hangingunpropitiousloomingpregnantperniciousimpendingbalefulinauspiciousdireinfelicitousthreateningharmfulforebodingnocuousportentousminaciousunpromisingsinistermenacingdirefulwithominousimminenthangingill-omeneddreadfulgrimoverfraught

    adj.无耻的

    disgracefulunprincipledknavishdetestabletreacherousinsidiousshamefuldegeneratedespicabletraitorousloathsomeunpardonablescoundrellyperfidiousabhorrentunscrupulousdepravedcriminalcontemptiblereprehensiblecorruptwrongscurvyhatefulunforgiveablefeloniousopprobrious

    adj.昏暗的,朦胧不清的

    opaquecloudyfuliginousindistinctdulldarknocturnalumbrageouslightlessCimmerianmistyunlightedcrepuscularnightunilluminatedmoonlessobscuredimshadyblurredovercastcaliginoustenebrousduskyloweringovercloudedshadowysmoky

    adj.肮脏的

    besmirchedgrimysmudgyuncleangrubbysloppysmirchedsmearedsootysulliedbegrimeddingyfilthydirty

    adj.邪恶的,凶残的

    unspeakableheinouslowoutrageousarrantnefarioussatanicdevilishignobleodiousvillainousmaleficentdiabolicalbaseexecrablehideousaccursedmalevolentgrislyatrociousghastlyflagitiousiniquitousfiendishdemonicabominablegruesomesinfulhorribleblack-heartedfoulevilinfernalbadwickeddamnableviciousvile

    adj.阴郁的

    funerealdepressedbleakdourdowncastmelancholysombermournfuldespondentforlornsullenmorosedesolatelugubriouspessimisticdispiriteddisconsolateStygiandejecteddrearydismalgloomycheerlessgrim

    adj.黑的

    nigrescentblackishswartpitchyinkyebonjettydark-skinneddarkjetinkatramentousravencoal-blackcarbonswarthysablepitch-blackebonytarsoot

    adj.黑皮肤的

    AfricanAfro-AmericanNegroidcolouredNegro

    其他释义

    afflictivesmokedepressingshadedarken

    adj.危险的,不吉利的

    portentousforbiddingimminentthreateningfraughtinfelicitousforebodingominousdirepregnantwithmenacingsinisterharmfulill-omeneddreadfulhangingover-hanginginauspiciousoverdirefulnocuousminaciousimpendingunpromisingperniciousfellbalefulunpropitiousgrimlooming

    adj.无耻的

    feloniousdisgracefulreprehensibledespicabledetestablecontemptibleopprobriousscoundrellydepravedinsidiousperfidiousshamefuldegeneratecriminalunpardonablewronghatefulknavishloathsomeabhorrentunscrupulousunforgiveabletreacheroustraitorousscurvyunprincipledcorrupt

    adj.昏暗的,朦胧不清的

    crepuscularcaliginousdimovercloudedduskymoonlessunilluminatedumbrageousCimmeriandarkshadowyblurrednightshadymistydullsmokyunlightedlightlessindistinctnocturnaltenebrousloweringopaquecloudyobscurefuliginousovercast

    adj.肮脏的

    smeareduncleanbesmirchedsmirchedsmudgysootybegrimedsloppydirtysulliedgrimyfilthydingygrubby

    adj.邪恶的,凶残的

    accursedarrantevilgruesomesatanicghastlymaleficentignoblevilevillainousbaseodiousdiabolicaliniquitousviciousabominableinfernalmalevolentwickedheinoushorribleflagitiousblack-heartedunspeakabledemonicdevilishfiendishlowfoulhideousdamnablenefariousbadsinfulexecrableoutrageousatrociousgrisly

    adj.阴郁的

    melancholydispiriteddrearyforlornmournfulfunerealbleakdejectedgrimsullendismalmorosedesolatedisconsolatecheerlesslugubriouspessimisticdourdespondentdepressedStygiandowncastsombergloomy

    adj.黑的

    eboncarbondarktarcoal-blacknigrescentpitch-blackebonyatramentouspitchyswartjettyravenjetsootinkyswarthyblackishsableinkdark-skinned

    adj.黑皮肤的

    Afro-AmericanAfricancolouredNegroNegroid

    其他释义

    afflictiveshadedarkendepressingsmoke

  • 反义词

    adj.黑色的

    white

    其他释义

    white

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      黑方   黑色   

    • 医学

      黑色的:不能反射光或真实颜色的   黑色:色泽中最深者   

    • 物理学

      黑体辐射   black-body radiation   黑白群   black-and-white group   

  • 常用俚语

    • black out
      昏厥,晕倒

      He blacked out at the sight of his own blood.

      他一看见 自己的血就晕倒了。

      失去对某事的记忆力

      I totally blacked out that evening.

      那天晚上的事我一点都不记得了。

      不(向某区)播送电视(尤指体育比赛节目)

      The whole region was blacked out for the final game.

      电视不向全区播放这场决赛的实况。

    • black money
      暗款,匿报的非法收益(也指偷税漏税的收入),不义之财

      Money that derives from an illegal transaction is considered" dirty" or" black " cash.

      从非法交易来的钱被视为"赃钱"或者"不义之财"。