翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • erupt

    高中/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [ɪˈrʌpt]
    • 美 [ɪˈrʌpt]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • v.
      喷发; 爆发; (感情)迸发; (斑疹等)突然出现
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: erupts;
    • 过去式: erupted;
    • 过去分词: erupted;
    • 现在分词: erupting;
    • 名词: eruption;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 爆发
    • 喷发
    • 突然发生

    Scientists say Mount Pinatubo could erupt again soon.

    科学家说皮纳图博山近期可能会再次喷发。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Heavy fighting erupted there today after a two-day ceasefire...

    在停火两天后,今天那里爆发了激烈的战斗。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Violence erupted as the boys were driven away in two police vans.

    两辆警车将男孩们带走时突然发生了暴力冲突。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In Los Angeles, the neighborhood known as Watts erupted into riots...

    在洛杉矶,一个叫做沃茨的街区爆发了动乱。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This region which had been relatively calm erupted in violence again this spring.

    已经相对平静的这个地区今年春天再次爆发暴力事件。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Then, without warning, she erupts into laughter...

    然后在没有任何征兆的情况下,她突然大笑起来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Newman fled barefoot as the cheated husband erupted in fury.

    被戴绿帽的丈夫勃然大怒,纽曼吓得光着脚逃走了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    At the end of the second week, my skin erupted in pimples.

    第二周周末,我的皮肤上突然出现了丘疹。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The volcano erupted in 1980, devastating a large area of Washington state...

    那座火山在1980年喷发,摧毁了华盛顿州大片地区。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Volcanic ash and erupting lava covered the village.

    火山灰和喷发的熔岩覆盖了村庄。

    金山词霸

    A fever had erupted all over her body.

    她的全身突然发起高烧。

    金山词霸

    The volcano erupted suddenly, sending ash and lava into the sky.

    火山突然喷发,将火山灰和熔岩抛向天空。

    金山词霸

    The crowd erupted into cheers when the team scored the winning goal.

    当球队攻入制胜一球时,人群爆发出欢呼声。

    金山词霸

    Lava began to erupt from the volcano.

    熔岩开始从火山喷发。

    金山词霸

    B : The volcano may erupt and then there will be earthquakes. Is she not afraid?

    火山也许会爆发,引发地震, 难道她不怕 吗 ?

    期刊摘选

    A regional conflict would erupt into violent warfare.

    地区性冲突会演变成一场大战.

    《简明英汉词典》

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  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 六级
    • 考研

    Ebola-Zaire seemed to erupt in over 50 villages simultaneously.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Another Ebola epidemic may erupt sooner or later

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    With no known vaccination or cure available, it seems only a matter of time until another epidemic erupts.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Protests have erupted over construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope( ' , TMT), a giant observatory that promises to revolutionize humanity’s view of the cosmos.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文

  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. start abruptly;

      "After 1989, peace broke out in the former East Bloc"

    • 2. erupt or intensify suddenly;

      "Unrest erupted in the country"

      "Tempers flared at the meeting"

      "The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism"

    • 3. start to burn or burst into flames;

      "Marsh gases ignited suddenly"

      "The oily rags combusted spontaneously"

    • 4. as of teeth, for example;

      "The tooth erupted and had to be extracted"

    • 5. become active and spew forth lava and rocks;

      "Vesuvius erupts once in a while"

    • 6. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

      "break into tears"

      "erupt in anger"

    • 7. appear on the skin;

      "A rash erupted on her arms after she had touched the exotic plant"

    • 8. become raw or open;

      "He broke out in hives"

      "My skin breaks out when I eat strawberries"

      "Such boils tend to recrudesce"

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  • 词根词缀

    词根: rupt

    =break,表示"断裂"

    • adj.

      abrupt 突然的,出其不意的;[行为等]粗鲁无礼的

      ab离开+rupt断裂→突然的[断开,离开]

      bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      corrupt 腐败的;变环的

      cor全部+rupt断→全部断→变坏的,腐败的

    • n.

      bankrupt 破产者

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      bankruptcy 破产

      bankrupt破产的+cy表名词→n.破产

      corruption 腐化;腐坏;败坏

      corrupt[adj.腐败的;变环的]+ion表名词→n.腐化;腐坏;败坏

      disruption 中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏

      disrupt[v.使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解]+ion表名词→n.中断,分裂,瓦解,破坏

      eruption 爆发

      erupt爆发+ion表名词→n.爆发

      interruption 中断,打断;障碍物

      interrupt[v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰]+ion表名词→n.中断,打断;障碍物

      ruption 断裂

      rupt断裂+ion表名词→n.断裂

    • n.&v.

      rupture 破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂

      rupt断裂+ure→n.&v.破裂, 决裂, 敌对, 割裂

    • v.

      bankrupt 使破产

      bank银行+rupt断裂→adj.破产的;彻底缺乏的 v.使破产n.破产者

      disrupt 使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解

      dis分开+rupt断裂→分开断→使崩溃,瓦解

      erupt [尤指火山]爆发

      e出+rupt断裂→断裂而喷出

      interrupt 中断,遮断,阻碍;打断[话],打扰

      inter在……中间+rupt断裂→讲话中间被打断

  • 同义词辨析

    explode, burst, erupt

    这些动词均有"爆炸,爆发"之意。

    • explode: 指物体爆炸而释放大量热能的一刹那。
    • burst: 强调爆炸能量的突然释放和力量的突然迸发。
    • erupt: 主要指火山的爆发,也可用作引申意义。
  • 同义词

    vi.喷出;排出

    burstpourvomitoutdischargeforth

    其他释义

    explodevomitoutdischargespurtforthpourburst