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  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • pension

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/IELTS

    • 英 [ˈpenʃn]
    • 美 [ˈpenʃn]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      养老金

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 复数: pensions;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 退休金
    • 养老金
    • 膳宿费

    to receive an old-age/a retirement pension

    领养老金 / 退休金

    牛津词典

    a disability/widow's pension

    残疾 / 遗孀抚恤金

    牛津词典

    a state pension

    国家抚恤金

    牛津词典

    to live on a pension

    靠退休金生活

    牛津词典

    to take out a personal/private pension

    获得个人 / 私人抚恤金

    牛津词典

    a pension fund

    退休金基金

    牛津词典

    (informal,figurative)That car of yours should have been pensioned off years ago.

    你那辆汽车早就该报废了。

    牛津词典

    He was pensioned off and his job given to a younger man.

    他被迫退休,工作交给了一个年轻一些的人。

    牛津词典

    to receive an old-age/a retirement pension

    领养老金 / 退休金

    牛津词典

    a disability/widow's pension

    残疾 / 遗孀抚恤金

    牛津词典

    a state pension

    国家抚恤金

    牛津词典

    to live on a pension

    靠退休金生活

    牛津词典

    to take out a personal/private pension

    获得个人 / 私人抚恤金

    牛津词典

    a pension fund

    退休金基金

    牛津词典

    (informal,figurative)That car of yours should have been pensioned off years ago.

    你那辆汽车早就该报废了。

    牛津词典

    He was pensioned off and his job given to a younger man.

    他被迫退休,工作交给了一个年轻一些的人。

    牛津词典

    ...struggling by on a pension.

    靠养老金苦苦支撑

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a company pension scheme.

    公司养老金计划

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    What do you like to do in your spare time?

    空闲时你喜欢干什么?

    辞典例句

    The directors will each get a large golden handshake and a pension.

    所有的经理都会得到丰厚的退职金和养老费.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Since then he has been drawing a pension.

    从那时起他一直领退休金.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    I'm afraid I have quite a disinclination to retire on a pension.

    恐怕我很不愿意领养老金退休.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The country provided a pension to the old person.

    国家给老人们提供养老金.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The pension is not sufficient for living expenses.

    这年金不够应付生活费用.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The pension includes an allowance of fifty pounds for traffic expenditures.

    年金中包括50镑交通费补贴.

    《简明英汉词典》

    You will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.

    你到65岁就有资格享受养老金。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    For every £100 you invest into a pension plan the Inland Revenue makes it up to £125.

    你每向养老金计划中投入100英镑,国内税收署就会将其补加至125英镑。

    柯林斯例句

    He lived on an invalidity pension which came as a weekly giro.

    他靠每周领取的作为病残养老金的直接转账救济支票过日子。

    柯林斯例句

    He is moving ever closer to drawing his pension.

    他就要领取养老金了。

    柯林斯例句

    New stakeholder pensions will aim to give all workers a retirement pension they can live on.

    新存托养老金计划的目标是为所有工作者提供可以赖以为生的退休养老金。

    柯林斯例句

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    The Big Three American carmakers—General Motors, Ford and Chrysler—accumulated ruinous costs over the post-war years, such as gold-plated health plans and pensions for workers who retired as young as 48.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    Understandably, there are concerns about what this means for public finances given the associated health and pension challenges.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions - such as saving more in our pension plans - by changing the default options.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    And there is, to date, only the flimsiest(脆弱的)of publicly-funded health care and pension systems, which increases incentives for individuals to save while they are working.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文

    In a report entitled "Averting the Old Age Crisis", it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon become unaffordable, and many of them have embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    By far the most effective method to restrain pension spending is to give people the opportunity to work longer, because it increases tax revenues and reduces spending on pensions at the same time.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    In its 1994 report, the World Bank argued that the current pension system in most countries could not be sustained in the long term

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    One reason why pension and health care reforms are slow in coming is that politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    The author believes the most effective method to solve the pension crisis is to allow people to work longer

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    the longer they work, the higher their pension

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    To avoid fiscal (财政) meltdown, public pensions and health-care provision will have to be reined back severely and taxes may have to go up

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    Younger people today mostly accept that they will have to work for longer and that their pensions will be less generous

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文

    They argue that governments should persuade us into making better decisions — such as saving more in our pension plans — by changing the default options.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    At long last, in a comfortable home, with a generous pension, he should learn to take things easy.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文

    The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility form special interests.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文

    Politicians have repeatedly “backloaded” public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding to holidays and especially pensions that are already generous.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a regular payment to a person that iis intended to allow them to subsist without working

    Verb

    • 1. grant a pension to
    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: pens

    1. =expend,表示"花费,支付"; 2. 最初意思为"称重量而衡量……",引申出花费,支付; 3. =hang,表示"悬挂"

    • adj.

      dispensable 可分配的,不是必要的,可有可无的

      dispense分配+able可以……的→dispensable可分配的→能分送出去的,不重要的

      expensive 花费的,昂贵的

      ex出+pens花费,支付+ive……的→要花很多钱出去的

      pensive 沉思的,愁眉苦脸的

      pens称重量+ive……的→衡量→思考

    • n.

      dispensary 医院等的药房

      dispense分配+ary场地→dispensary分配[药]的地方→药房

      expense 费用, 代价, 损失

      ex出+pens花费,支付+e→花钱出去

      pension 养老金,年金

      pens花费,支付+ion表名词→用以花费,支付的

      propensity 嗜好,习性

      pro多+pens花费,支付+ity性质,特性→某[方面]花费的多→嗜好

      suspension 悬挂,暂停,停职;悬[置]架

      suspense[v.担心;悬而不决]+ion表名词→n.悬挂,暂停,停职;悬[置]架

    • v.

      compensate [for]补偿,赔偿

      com全部+pens支付+ate表动词→为……而全部支付→赔偿

      dispense 分配

      dis分开+pens花费+e→分开花费→分配[财富等]

      recompense 报酬;赔偿

      re回+com全部+pens支付+e→回报

      suspense 担心;悬而不决

      sus下面+pens挂+e→一颗心挂着

  • 同义词

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