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试试人工翻译翻译全文
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • preserve

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [prɪˈzɜːv]
    • 美 [prɪˈzɜːrv]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • v.
      保持; 保护; 保险; 腌制
    • n.
      蜜饯; 果酱; 腌菜; 专属工作; 保护区; 私人渔猎场

    点击 人工翻译,了解更多 人工释义

  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: preserves;
    • 过去式: preserved;
    • 过去分词: preserved;
    • 现在分词: preserving;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 保护
    • 保持
    • 保存
    • 腌制食物
    • 保鲜
    • 禁猎
    • 蜜饯

    He was anxious to preserve his reputation.

    他急于维护自己的名声。

    牛津词典

    Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.

    维护和平的努力失败了。

    牛津词典

    (humorous)Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .

    他真有60岁了吗?他真会保养啊。

    牛津词典

    a perfectly preserved 14th century house

    保存完好的14世纪宅第

    牛津词典

    This vase has been preserved intact.

    这个花瓶保存得完好无损。

    牛津词典

    olives preserved in brine

    盐水橄榄

    牛津词典

    Wax polish preserves wood and leather.

    上光蜡可保护木材和皮革。

    牛津词典

    The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.

    成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。

    牛津词典

    Football is no longer the preserve of men.

    足球再也不是男人的专利了。

    牛津词典

    in the days when nursing was a female preserve

    在护理工作为女性所专有的时代

    牛津词典

    We will do everything to preserve peace.

    我们会尽全力维持和平。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...an effort to fit in more students while preserving standards.

    在保持原有教学水平的同时招收更多学生的努力

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We need to preserve the forest...

    我们需要保护森林。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days — whether it means preserving old buildings, or protecting the environment.

    资源保护是目前备受关注的问题——不管它指的是对古建筑的保护,还是对环境的保护。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I like to make puree, using only enough sugar to preserve the plums.

    我喜欢做果泥,只需要用一点糖把李子腌一下。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...preserved ginger in syrup.

    用糖浆腌制的姜

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The conduct of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president...

    外交政策事宜主要由总统专门负责。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    With the menfolk away at war, women got their first crack at the male preserves of employment and sport.

    由于男人们都去了战场,女人们第一次在男性专属的职业和运动中一展身手。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...Pantanal, one of the world's great wildlife preserves.

    潘塔纳尔,世界上最大的野生动物保护区之一

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This smoothing algorithm can preserve the structure information in the original image while smoothing It'simultaneously.

    该算法可以在平滑图像的同时,保持原始图像中的边缘结构.

    期刊摘选

    Ice helps to preserve food.

    冰有助于保存食物.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    They were fighting in order to preserve their independence.

    他们为维护独立而战.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.

    该国在为保持领土的完整而进行斗争.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The planners decided to preserve their distinct identities.

    设计者们决定保留他们各自的特色.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The ruins of the castle are an ancient monument, which the government pays money to preserve.

    这座城堡废墟是古代遗迹, 政府花钱予以保护.

    《简明英汉词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    Where are you in the cycle of renewal: Are you actively preserving the present, or selectively forgetting the past, or boldly creating the future? What advice would Leah give you to move you ahead on your journey? Once we're on the path of growth, we can continually move through the seasons of transformation and renewal.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    They want to preserve a wonderful tradition of the industry.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    We write to preserve our family histories so our children and grandchildren can learn and appreciate their heritage (传统).

    出自-2010年12月听力原文

    Curiosity, he argues, is the third key factor—and a difficult one to preserve.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

    Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    As for craftsmanship itself, the issue is how to preserve it as a valued skill in the general population.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    We think it happens to help people preserve their beliefs, so they can still hold on to the previous stereotypes.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    Louis sees the project as a way to preserve history as it happens

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    Muir's learning in observation throughout his life led him to devote his last years to preserving the natural environment.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Readers will feel they know John Muir after reading his story and may catch his passion for preserving the riches of our land

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    Apple argues that it is fighting to preserve a principle that most of us who are addicted to our smartphones can defend: Weaken a single iPhone so that its contents can be viewed by the American government and you risk weakening all iPhones for any govern

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    But now, with only 30 wooden churches remaining and their condition deteriorating, experts are working to preserve the structures for future generations.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to "shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve".

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    The ham is covered in salt to dry and preserve it, and left hung for up to two years.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

    You don't preserve an airplane by keeping it on the ground, you preserve it by keeping it in service.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    His music deserved to be preserved in the family.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

    It can preserve their best flavor.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

    It's as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable future for one of dartmoor's most financially-troubled elements.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

    On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can(装罐) and preserve much of the food they consume.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

    Phil Blythe explains: "For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others."

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people’s social structure, such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children’s entrance into adulthood.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    At puberty, however, the brain shuts down half of that capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable during the first decade or so of life.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文

    Time was when biologists somewhat overworked the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak, or that they prey only on "worthless"species.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文

    In Europe, where forestry is ecologically more advanced, the noncommercial tree species are recognized as members of the native forest community, to be preserved as such, within reason.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文

    It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy’s reputation with her rather ordinary ( ' , if well-heeled) granny style.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone;

      "medicine is no longer a male preserve"

    • 2. a reservation where animals are protected
    • 3. fruit preserved by cooking with sugar

    Verb

    • 1. keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last;

      "preserve the peace in the family"

      "continue the family tradition"

      "Carry on the old traditions"

    • 2. keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction;

      "We preserve these archeological findings"

      "The old lady could not keep up the building"

      "children must be taught to conserve our national heritage"

      "The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts"

    • 3. to keep up and reserve for personal or special use;

      "She saved the old family photographs in a drawer"

    • 4. prevent (food) from rotting;

      "preserved meats"

      "keep potatoes fresh"

    • 5. maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger;

      "May God keep you"

    • 6. keep undisturbed for personal or private use for hunting, shooting, or fishing;

      "preserve the forest and the lakes"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    词根: serv

    1. =serve/keep,表示"服务"; 2. 保持,保留

    • adj.

      reserved 说话不多的

      reserve[n.储备[物],储备金;缄默 v.保留,储备;预定]+ed……的→保留的,不多说的

      serviceable 有用的,耐用的

      service[n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门 v.维修]+able能……的→可服务的→有用的

      servile 奴性的,百依百顺的

      serv服务+ile……的→为[主人]服务的

    • adv.

      deservedly 应得报酬地,当然地

      deserve[v.应受,值得]+dly→adv.应得报酬地,当然地

    • n.

      conserve 果酱,蜜饯

      con全部+serv保持+e→全部保持下来→保存

      conservation 保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭

      conserve保存,保藏+ation表名词→n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭

      conservative 保守主义者

      conserve保存,保藏+ative物→n.保守主义者

      servility 奴态,卑屈

      servile[adj.奴性的,百依百顺的]+ity表名词→n.奴态,卑屈

      dessert 餐后甜点

      de去掉+sert=serv服务,上菜→把正餐撤走,上餐后甜点

      observance 遵守,奉行[法律,习俗]

      ob加强+serve=serv保持+ance表名词→一直在保持→遵守,奉行

      observation 观察,观测,监视;[

      observe观察,观测,注意到+ation表名词→n.观察,观测,监视;[n.]观察资料;观察力

      observatory 天文台;了望台

      observe观察+atory场所→用来观察的场所

      reserve 储备[物],储备金;缄默

      re再+serv保留+e→再保留

      reservoir 水库,蓄水池

      reserve保留,储备+oir→保留水的地方

      servant 仆人

      serv服务+ant人→服务[主人]的人→仆人

      service 服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门

      serv服务+ice→n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门 v.维修

      servitude 奴隶状态,惩役,地役权,使用权

      serv服务+itude状态→服务的状态→奴隶状态,惩役

    • v.

      conserve 保存,保藏

      con全部+serv保持+e→全部保持下来→保存

      deserve 应受,值得

      de加强+serv服务+e→加强服务→值得[重视]

      disserve 危害

      dis不,坏+serv服务+e→坏的服务→危害

      observe 观察,观测,注意到,监视,遵守,评述,说

      ob加强动作+serv保持+e→一直保持→遵守,引申为观察

      preserve 保护,维持;保存,保藏

      pre预先+serv保留+e→预先保留→保存

      reserve 保留,储备;预定

      re再+serv保留+e→再保留

      service 维修

      serv服务+ice→n.服务;公共设施;维修保养;行政部门 v.维修

  • 同义词辨析

    keep, retain, reserve, preserve, conserve, withhold

    这些动词均有"保持,保存"之意。

    • keep: 最常用词,指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
    • retain: 指继续保持。
    • reserve: 正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
    • preserve: 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
    • conserve: 一般指保存自然资源,保全人的精力、力量等。
    • withhold: 指扣住不放,暗示有阻碍。
    maintain, conserve, preserve, save, store

    这些动词均有"保存,储藏"之意。

    • maintain: 指保持原样,不增不减
    • conserve: 较正式用词,指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物,免遭浪费或毁坏,以备不时之需。
    • preserve: 侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
    • save: 普通用词,指尽量少用,以争取数量上有所增加。
    • store: 普通用词,指将物品存放,以备将来使用。
  • 同义词

    vt.保存;保护;维持

    saveupholddefendretainconserveprotectkeepsupportguardscreenshieldsustainreservesheltermaintain

    其他释义

    embalmshelterhusbandsustainshepherdscreensavewithholdupholdpicklereservationguardmaintainsupportreservedefendconservesaltshieldharborretainprotectkeep

  • 反义词

    vt.保存;维护

    abandon

    其他释义

    provealterravageforsake

  • 行业词典

    • 法律

      保全   维持