翻译
  • 简明词典
  • 柯林斯词典
  • AI释义
  • AI解词
  • 牛津词典
  • proportion

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS

    • 英 [prəˈpɔːʃn]
    • 美 [prəˈpɔːrʃn]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • n.
      部分,份额; 比例; 重要性; 均衡
    • v.
      使相称; 使成比例
  • 词态变化

    • 复数: proportions;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 比率
    • 比例
    • 面积
    • 相称
    • 平衡

    A considerable proportion of the dolphins living in that area are destined to die in the end.

    那片区域生活的海豚中有相当比例注定最终会死亡。

    金山词霸

    The municipality reimburses a proportion of the leasing costs.

    市政当局报销一部分租赁费用。

    金山词霸

    The proportion of female employees in this field has increased to 17.3%...

    该领域女性员工的比例已增长至17.3%。

    金山词霸

    The broadcasting network must include a substantial proportion of classical music pieces.

    该广播网络必须包含相当比例的古典音乐作品。

    金山词霸

    Women typically exhibit a higher proportion of fat relative to water in their bodily structure.

    女性的身体结构中通常显示出脂肪相对于水分的更高比例。

    金山词霸

    Tropical regions foster plants of gigantic proportion.

    热带地区孕育着体积巨大的植物。

    金山词霸

    An astonishing fraud of unprecedented proportion.

    一场规模空前的惊人骗局

    金山词霸

    Altering the proportion of components in an artistic creation is effortlessly achievable.

    调整艺术作品中各组成部分的比例是可以轻松实现的。

    金山词霸

    The cylinder's pressure increases in proportion to the rising pressure of the boiler.

    汽缸压力的增长与锅炉压力的上升成正比。

    金山词霸

    Children typically have heads that occupy a larger proportion of their total body size compared to adults.

    与成年人相比,儿童头部占全身的比例通常更大。

    金山词霸

    The punishment was not in proportion to the gravity of the crime.

    惩罚与罪行的严重程度不成比例。

    金山词霸

    The proportion of chaos in the scenario escalated beyond all manageable limits...

    局势中混乱的比例飙升到了所有可控范围之外...

    金山词霸

    Aim to keep the situation in proportion with a fair viewpoint.

    努力以公正的视角看待此事,保持适度。

    金山词霸

    Keeping things in proportion is crucial for maintaining equilibrium.

    保持事物的比例对维持平衡至关重要。

    金山词霸

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    This is hard to achieve when, as is now the case in many big firms, a large proportion of staff are temporary contractors.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading indicators of toilet paper quality, with just a small proportion of consumers preferring more luxurious alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume,said Mintel analyst Jack Duckett.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Only a very small proportion of burglaries are committed by technical means.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    high schools was made this year, as in years past, according to a single metric, the proportion of students taking college-level exams.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文

    "Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading indicators of toilet paper quality, with just a small proportion of consumers preferring more luxurious alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume," said mintel analyst Jack Duckett.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    In fact, other recent studies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion of young people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civic organizations.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    A large proportion of inner-city children often miss classes.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    The agency createsadvertisements and develops a media plan, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    In mature, fully developed countries such as the UK, more-efficient farming practices and better transport, storage and processing facilities ensure that a larger proportion of the food produced reaches markets and consumers.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文

    Since 2003 the small, elite liberal arts school in Brunswick, Maine, has boosted the proportion of so-called under-represented minority students in entering freshman classes from 8% to 13%.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Last spring the school graduated the same proportion of minorities as it did whites

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    The small proportion of minority students.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    And the World Resources Institute WR in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; It also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer p

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Relative poverty is generally considered to be a household income level which is below a given proportion of average family income.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    That's because, for the first time in human history, a large proportion of the- species is in continuous contact with technology that can record key features of an individual's behavior and environment.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    The value of a recovery period rises in proportion to the amount of work required of us.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Well, we'd been led to believe that we would encounter a good proportion of this older, thicker, technically multi-year ice that's been around for a few years and just gets thicker and thicker.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    According to the report's key findings, the proportion who say they ‘hardly ever' read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    In Japan the proportion is 35%.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    The Europe Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women—up to 60 per cent.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole
    • 2. magnitude or extent;

      "a building of vast proportions"

    • 3. balance among the parts of something
    • 4. harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design);

      "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"- John Ruskin

    Verb

    • 1. give pleasant proportions to;

      "harmonize a building with those surrounding it"

    • 2. adjust in size relative to other things
    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    in proportion

    according to a particular relationship in size, amount, or degree

    (大小,数量,程度)按比例地

    the pension was docked &B{in proportion to} earnings.

    养老金是按照收入比例扣除的。

    out of proportion

    in the wrong relation to the size, shape, or position of other things

    (与他物的大小、形状、位置的关系)不成比例;不相称

    the sculpture seemed &B{out of proportion to} its surroundings.

    这座雕塑似乎与周围环境不相称。

    sense of proportion

    the ability to judge the relative importance or seriousness of things

    区别轻重缓急的能力;分寸感;主次观念

    收起词组搭配
  • 词根词缀

    词根: port

    1. =part/divide,表示"部分,分开"; 2. =carry,表示"拿,运"

    • adj.

      proportional 比例的, 成比例的, 相称的, 均衡的

      proportion比例;均衡+al……的→adj.比例的, 成比例的, 相称的, 均衡的

      important 重要的, 重大的, 有权力的

      import要旨,含意+ant……的→adj.重要的, 重大的, 有权力的

      portable 轻便的,手提[式]的,可移动的

      port拿,运+able能……的→adj.轻便的,手提[式]的,可移动的

    • adj.&n.

      disproportional 不均衡, 不成比例

      dis不+proportion[n.比例;部分;均衡,相称]+al……的→adj.&n.不均衡, 不成比例 v.使不均衡, 使不对称

    • adv.

      proportionally 按比例地, 相配合地;适当地

      proportional比例的+ly表副词→adv.按比例地, 相配合地;适当地

    • n.

      portion 一部分,一份

      port部分,分开+ion表名词→一部分

      proportion 比例;部分;均衡,相称

      pro多+port部分,分开+ion→多个部分,每部分占用一定比例

      comportment 举止

      comport[v.举止,行为]+ment表名词→n.举止

      deportation 移送,充军,放逐

      deport[v.驱逐出境]+ation表名词→n.移送,充军,放逐

      deportment [尤指少女的]风度,举止

      de加强+port拿,运+ment表名词→一个人所拿[带的]的举止

      export 出口商品

      ex出+port港口→出港口→出口

      import ]进口商品;要旨,含意

      im进入+port港口→进港→进口,传达意义

      importance 重要,重要性

      import传达意义+ance表名词→带有意义的状态→重要性

      port 港口,舱门;端口

      port拿,运→拿或运东西的地方→港口,舱门

      portage 搬运;运输

      port拿,运+age费用→运费

      porter 守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员

      port拿,运+er人→n.守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员

      portfolio 文件夹,股份单

      port拿,运+folio树叶,页→拿树叶,书页的东西→文件夹

      purport 意义,涵义

      pur=per全部+port拿,运→全部拿到一起→要领,意义

      sport 运动,运动会

      s=dis+port传递→原为一种游戏

      sportsman 运动家, 冒险家

      sport运动+s+man人→n.运动家, 冒险家

      transport 运输;运输系统,运载工具

      trans转移+port搬运→搬运转移→运输

      transportation 运输,运送,客运

      transport运输,运送+ation表名词→n.运输,运送,客运

    • n.&v.

      disport 玩耍,嬉戏,娱乐

      dis分开+port拿,运→拿来分心的东西→娱乐

      export 输出,出口

      ex出+port港口→出港口→出口

      import 进口,输入,[

      im进入+port港口→进港→进口,传达意义

      report 报告, 传说,报到, 告发

      re回+port带→把[消息,情况]带回

    • v.

      apportion 分配

      ap成为+port部分,分开+ion表名词→把整体分成部分→分配

      disproportional 使不均衡, 使不对称

      dis不+proportion[n.比例;部分;均衡,相称]+al……的→adj.&n.不均衡, 不成比例 v.使不均衡, 使不对称

      comport 举止,行为

      com共同+port拿,引申为动作→一个人的全部动作

      deport 驱逐出境

      de去掉+port拿,运→拿出去→放逐

      support 支持

      sup下面+port带→带来支持

      transport 运输,运送,搬运

      trans转移+port搬运→搬运转移→运输

  • 同义词

    n.比例;部分

    ratiosharemeasurepercentageamountpartbalanceportion

    其他释义

    harmonysharebalanceratiomagnitudevolumequotaintegrateparallelmeasureinterestportionpercentageamountcompatibilitypart

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      比例   

    • 医学

      比,比例,比率:一部分与另一部分或部分与整体的关系   

    • 建筑

      比例   

    • 数学

      比例   

    • 法律

      比例