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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • oil

    高中/CET4/CET6

    • 英 [ɔɪl]
    • 美 [ɔɪl]

    释义

    • n.
      ; 石油; 油画; 燃油
    • vt.
      给…加油
    • vi.
      化成油
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: oils;
    • 过去式: oiled;
    • 过去分词: oiled;
    • 现在分词: oiling;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 石油
    • 油画
    • 燃油
    • 化成油

    drilling for oil

    钻探石油

    牛津词典

    engine oil

    机油

    牛津词典

    an oil lamp/heater

    油灯;用燃油的暖气机

    牛津词典

    Put some oil in the car.

    给汽车加点润滑油。

    牛津词典

    olive oil

    橄榄油

    牛津词典

    vegetable oils

    植物油

    牛津词典

    lavender bath oil

    熏衣草沐浴油

    牛津词典

    suntan oil

    防晒油

    牛津词典

    a painting done in oils

    一幅油画

    牛津词典

    landscapes in oil

    风景油画

    牛津词典

    Among the more important Turner oils was ‘Venus and Adonis ’.

    《维纳斯和阿多尼斯》是透纳比较重要的油画作品之一。

    牛津词典

    He oiled his bike and pumped up the tyres.

    他给自己的自行车上了油,给轮胎充了气。

    牛津词典

    The company buys and sells about 600,000 barrels of oil a day.

    该公司每天买卖约60万桶石油。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the rapid rise in prices for oil and petrol.

    石油与汽油价格的急剧上涨

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism until it worked perfectly...

    一班助手给排放装置加润滑油并作调试,直到其达至理想工作状态。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The leather may need to be oiled every two to three weeks in order to retain its suppleness.

    为了保持皮革的柔韧性,可能两三周就要上一次油。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Combine the beans, chopped mint and olive oil in a large bowl...

    将菜豆、切碎的薄荷和橄榄油放在大碗里搅拌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Drop the slices into the oil and fry until golden brown.

    将切片倒进油里,煎至金棕色。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil...

    用舒缓沐浴油洗个热水澡吧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    My sister smeared herself with suntan oil and slept by the swimming pool all day.

    我姐姐抹了些防晒油,一整天睡在游泳池边。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her colourful oils and works on paper have a naive, dreamlike quality.

    她那些色彩斑斓的油画与纸上作品给人一种天真、梦幻般的感觉。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When she paints in oils she always uses the same range of colours.

    她创作油画时总是使用同一组色彩。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    On all such occasions, the king stands in the wings, oiling the wheels of diplomacy.

    在所有这样的场合,国王总是身处幕后确保外交活动的顺利进行。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考
    • 考研

    They reduce production drastically to boost oil prices.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The reasons behind the plunge of oil prices.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    The biggest gains go to countries that import most of their oil like China, Japan, and India.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Sara Johnson acknowledges that the global economic benefit from a fall in oil prices today is likely lower than it was in the past.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    People the world over are afraid of a further plunge in oil prices.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Lower oil prices have always given a big boost to the global economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    In the past, falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy, but recent forecasts for global growth have been toned down, even as oil prices sink lower and lower.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    In Venezuela, collapsing oil prices have sent its economy into free-fall.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Does that mean the link between lower oil prices and growth has weakened?Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    But not all oil producers have big reserves.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    But doesn't the extra money in the pockets of those countries' consumers mean an equal loss in oil-producing countries, cancelling out the gains? Not necessarily, says economic researcher Sara Johnson.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    And a number of oil-producing countries are trimming their gasoline subsidies and raising taxes, so the net savings for global consumers is not as big as the oil price plunge might suggest.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    If you think so, you're not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Second, Americans have basically decided that they don't really want to produce all their own oil.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    And although you don't read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    It will bring oil prices down.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Why does America rely heavily on oil imports

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    It wants to expand its storage of crude oil.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Its own oil reserves are quickly running out

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Its own oil production falls short of demand.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    What does the author say about oil trade

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    It saves the cost of oil exploration.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    To justify America's dependence on oil imports

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    To explain the increase of international oil trade.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文

    Some independent thinkers have even produced cars that run on vegetable oil.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文

    In Lagos, foreign oil workers can pay as much as $65,000 per year in rent for a modest apartment in a safe part of town.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    It is profitable to drill to depths more than 1,000 feet for oil and gas extraction, but only recently in California has it become profitable to pump water from this depth.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

    There are still some public lands that contain oil, coal and other natural resources.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

    This is similar to what's happening in the coal and oil industries, a situation that fuels much of the current political discontent in this county.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Unfortunately, the current low prices for oil, gas, and coal may provide little incentive for research to find even cheaper substitutes for those fuels.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    These likely persistent forces, like the growth of shale ( ' , 页岩) oil, point to a low for long scenario.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    The dynamic adjustment to low oil prices may, however, be different this time around.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Renewables account for only a small share of global primary energy consumption, which is still dominated by fossil fuels—30% each for coal and oil, 25% for natural gas.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Oil prices have dropped by over 60% since June 2014.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Oil prices are expected to remain lower for longer.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand ( ' , especially from emerging markets), the long-term drop in petroleum consumption in the United States, and some displacement of oil by substitutes.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    Coal and natural gas are mainly used for electricity generation, whereas oil is used mostly to power transportation, yet the prices of all these energy sources are linked.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    A number of factors are driving down the global oil prices not just for now but in the foreseeable future.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    A commonly held view in the oil industry is that the best cure for low oil prices is low oil prices.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    2 million barrels per day to the crude oil market, contributing to a global over-supply.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文

    And on reflection, this is not surprising; the single word environment has so many dimensions, and there are so many other factors affecting wealth—such as the oil deposits—that teasing out a simple economy-environment relationship would be almost impossible.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文

    Antarctica's mineral, oil and gas wealth are a longer-term prize.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    And while assessments vary widely, geologists estimate that Antarctica holds at least 36 billion barrels of oil and natural gas.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    According to geologists' estimates, Antarctica has enormous reserves of oil and natural gas.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    Whether it is a transition from imported to domestic oil or from coal-powered electricity production to natural-gas power plants, politicians love to talk big.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文

    Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30million barrels of oil each day.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文

    And on reflection, this is not surprising; the single word" environment" has so many dimensions, and there are so many other factors affecting wealth—such as the oil deposits—that teasing out a simple economy-environment relationship would be almost impos

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

    Brittleness remains a problem when building steel structures in cold conditions, such as oil rigs in the Arctic.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

    In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand especially from eme

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    It also highlights incidents of fishing boats being involved in groundings, oil spills and accidents, which posed a serious threat to the Antarctic ecosystem.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    Mediterranean cooking uses smaller amounts of saturated fat and higher amounts of unsaturated fat, mostly in the form of olive oil.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    oil prices are expected to remain lower for longer.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    oil prices have dropped by over 60% since June 2014.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    The advent of new technologies has added about 4.2 million barrels per day to the crude oil market, contributing to a global over-supply.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal c

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    The study by Greenpeace analysed the movements of krill fishing vessels in the region and found they were increasingly operating "in the immediate vicinity of penguin colonies and whale feeding grounds" It also highlights incidents of fishing boats being

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

    These likely persistent forces, like the growth of shale oil, point to a "low for long" scenario.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    wine, bread, olive oil, and nuts are other staples of the region, and the Mediterranean Sea has historically yielded abundant quantities of fish.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    A century ago, the resource in question was oil.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Now similar concerns ares being raised by the giants that deal in data, the oil of the digital age.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    One day, Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being"captured"by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    This time, though, she used a little too much oil.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn's mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O'Hare International.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    While fossil fuels – coal, oil, gas – still generate roughly 85 percent of the world's energy supply, it's clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Noun

    • 1. a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water
    • 2. oil paint used by an artist
    • 3. any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants

    Verb

    • 1. cover with oil, as if by rubbing;

      "oil the wooden surface"

    • 2. administer an oil or ointment to ; often in a religious ceremony of blessing
    收起英英释义
  • 词组搭配

    oil and water

    used to refer to two elements, factors, or people that do not agree or blend together

    油和水(指互不相容的因素或人)

    oil the wheels

    help something go smoothly

    帮助事情顺利进行

    compliments oil the wheels of life.

    称赞会使生活更好过。

    oil (someone's) hand 或 oil (someone's) palm 【非正式用语】

    To bribe

    行贿

    an attorney who tried to oil the judge's hand in order to obtain a directed verdict favorable to his client.

    为使判决导向有利于其委托人的局面而试着向法官行贿的律师

    To give a tip to

    给…小费

    oiled the headwaiter's palm.

    给领班小费

    收起词组搭配
  • 同义词辨析

    grease, fat, oil

    这些名词均有"油"之意。

    • grease: 通常指经加热变柔软的油脂。
    • fat: 多指动物性脂肪,常为固态。
    • oil: 泛指植物、动物和矿物性液体油。
  • 同义词

    n.原油

    crudeblackoilpetroleumgold

    n.润滑剂,润滑脂,脂肪,油类,药膏

    oiloleomargarinecreamfatdrippingglycerolmargemotorunguentglycerinelinimentoozelubricantmargarinebalmbuttermachinepetrolatumoleolardlinseedcornsludgelubricatorvegetablegraphitegreaselotionshorteningsalveoleumointmentcod-liver

    v.加油于,涂擦,润滑

    smeargreasepomadelubricatesoapwaxdressanointslickembrocatesmoothdaub

    v.贿赂

    suborncorruptbuybribe

    adj.上了油的

    oleaginousoily

    其他释义

    painting

  • 行业词典

    • 医学

      油:滑腻易燃的物质,液体,或加热易于液化,可溶于醚,而不溶于水。根据其来源分为动物油,矿物油和植物油   按其遇热后的情况还可分为挥发油和不挥发油   在室温下为液体的脂肪   

    • 水产

      油水分离设备   water separating equipment 由分离器或过滤器或由分离器和过滤器组合的设备,含油污水经其处理后的含油量应不超过万分之一。   

    • 电力

      油浸式变压器   oil-immersed transformer   充油电缆   oil-filled cable   少油断路器   oil-minimum circuit-breaker   油浸自冷   oil-immersed natural cooling, ONAN   潜油泵   oil-submerged pump   油处理和再生   oil-treatment and regenerating   油浸风冷   oil-immersed forced-air cooling, ONAF   

    • 船舶

      油类   包括原油、燃料油、润滑油、油泥、油渣和炼制品在内的任何形式的油。