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翻译
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 牛津
  • overcome

    高中/CET4/CET6/考研/IELTS

    • 英 [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]
    • 美 [ˌoʊvərˈkʌm]

    释义

    • 常用
    • 高考讲解
    • v.
      克服; 战胜; 受到…的极大影响; 被熏倒
  • 词态变化

    • 第三人称单数: overcomes;
    • 过去式: overcame;
    • 过去分词: overcome;
    • 现在分词: overcoming;
  • 实用场景例句

    • 全部
    • 战胜
    • 克服
    • 压倒
    • …不堪

    She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.

    她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。

    牛津词典

    The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.

    两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。

    牛津词典

    In the final game Sweden easily overcame France.

    在决赛中,瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。

    牛津词典

    Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral.

    在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。

    牛津词典

    The dead woman had been overcome by smoke.

    这个女人是被烟呛死的。

    牛津词典

    Molly had fought and overcome her fear of flying...

    莫莉已经努力克服了对飞行的恐惧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Find a way to overcome your difficulties.

    找出办法战胜困难。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The night before the test I was overcome by fear and despair...

    考试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A dizziness overcame him, blurring his vision.

    他感到一阵眩晕,眼前发黑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The residents were trying to escape from the fire but were overcome by smoke.

    居民试图逃离火场,却被浓烟熏倒了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When would you have this test?

    你什么时候需要做这个检测?

    期刊摘选

    They were overcome with sadness.

    他们悲痛欲绝.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She was overcome by smoke.

    她被烟熏倒.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A hearing aid helps to overcome defects in hearing.

    助听器有助于克服听觉缺陷.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Once this difficulty is overcome, other problems will be easy to solve.

    攻下这一关, 其他问题就好办了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Sue was overcome by surprise when Peter walked in.

    当彼得走进屋时,苏吓了一跳.

    《简明英汉词典》

    After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.

    她克服了起初的羞怯之后, 变得十分友善.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He is consciously trying to overcome his weakness.

    他有意识地在克服自己的缺点.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    A firefighter was overcome by fumes at a blaze in a plastics factory.

    一名消防队员在一家塑料厂的火灾中被烟熏倒了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The editor compiles this book with the intent of helping Chinese students of English overcome many difficulties which they may come across in reading.

    编者编纂这本书的目的在于帮助学英语的中国学生解决阅读时可能遇到的许多困难.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    His extensive experience in other parts of Asia helped him to overcome cultural barriers.

    在亚洲其他地区的广泛经历帮助他克服了文化障碍.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    An aircraft has to overcome the resistance of the air.

    飞机须克服空气的阻力.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He has enough courage to overcome the difficulty.

    他有足够的勇气来克服这个困难.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Even if many difficulties remain, we can overcome them.

    便是再多的困难, 也能克服.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    We were overcome with joy.

    我们喜出望外.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    She could not overcome her distrust of the stranger.

    她无法消除对那位陌生人的怀疑.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    收起实用场景例句
  • 真题例句

    • 全部
    • 四级
    • 六级
    • 高考

    Focusing on effort is effective in helping children overcome frustration and achieve success.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文

    To show its effort to overcome complacency.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文

    The university has poured resources into peer counseling to help students from inner-city schools adjust to the rigor (严格要求) and faster pace of a university classroom –and also to help minority students overcome the stereotype that they are less qualified.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文

    Huge obstacles It could, of course, also be that Obama's success helps people to forget that a disproportionate number of black Americans still live in poverty and face huge obstacles when trying to overcome these circumstances

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文

    And it goes some way towards explaining why books about swimming, in which people tackle icy lakes, and overcome oceans while reflecting on their lives have recently become so popular.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

    Gathering your resources to "try hard" requires burning energy in order to overcome your currently low arousal level.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

    Smart basketball players or skilled musicians need to pay close attention to the demands of high performance, to the challenges to be overcome.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

    So much research has explored the way in which collegial ties can help overcome a range of workplace issues affecting productivity and the quality of work output such as team-based conflict, jealousy, undermining, anger, and more.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

    Despite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

    They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves, attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

    Were it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

    You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

    收起真题例句
  • 英英释义

    Verb

    • 1. win a victory over;

      "You must overcome all difficulties"

      "defeat your enemies"

      "He overcame his shyness"

      "She conquered here fear of mice"

      "He overcame his infirmity"

      "Her anger got the better of her and she blew up"

    • 2. get on top of; deal with successfully;

      "He overcame his shyness"

    • 3. overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli
    • 4. overcome, usually through no fault or weakness of the person that is overcome;

      "Heart disease can get the best of us"

    Adjective

    • 1. rendered powerless especially by an excessive amount or profusion of something;

      "a desk flooded with applications"

      "felt inundated with work"

      "too much overcome to notice"

      "a man engulfed by fear"

      "swamped by work"

    收起英英释义
  • 词根词缀

    前缀: over-

    1. 表示"翻转"; 2. 表示"在……之上"; 3. 表示"过度,过分,超过"

    • adj.

      overall 全部的, 全面的

      over过度,过分,超过+all全部→adj.全部的, 全面的

      overcorrect 矫枉过正的

      over过度,过分,超过+correct改正→adj.矫枉过正的

      overcrowded 挤满的

      over过度,过分,超过+crowded拥挤的→adj.挤满的

      overseas 外国的, 海外的

      over超过+sea海+s复数→adv.海外 adj.外国的, 海外的

      overwrought 紧张过度的,兴奋过度的

      over过度,过分,超过+wrought=work工作→过度工作

    • adj.&adv.

      overnight 一夜间,一下子;突然

      over翻转+night夜, 夜晚→翻过一夜→一夜间→一下子;突然

    • adv.

      overseas 海外

      over超过+sea海+s复数→adv.海外 adj.外国的, 海外的

    • n.

      overhaul 彻底检修

      over翻转+haul拉→拉过去检修

      overthrow 推翻

      over翻转+throw扔→扔翻了→推翻

      overturn 颠覆

      over翻转+turn转→翻转

      overbridge 天桥

      over在……之上+bridge桥→上面的桥→天桥

      overcoat 外套

      over在……之上+coat衣服→在衣服上的衣服→外套

      overdose 药物过量

      over过度,过分,超过+dose剂量→n.药物过量

      overproduction 生产过度

      over过度,过分,超过+production生产→n.生产过度

      overstudy 用功过度

      over过度,过分,超过+study学习→n.用功过度

      overwork 过度劳累

      over过度,过分,超过+work工作→n.过度劳累

    • n.&v.

      overlap 重叠

      over在……之上+lap交叉→[大腿]交叉→重叠

      overflow [使]溢出, 超值

      over过度,过分,超过+flow流动→流出来了,溢出

    • v.

      overtake 袭击,压倒

      over翻转+take拿,占领→v.袭击,压倒

      overcome 战胜,克服

      over在……之上+come来→来到上面→战胜

      overhang 悬于……之上, 悬垂

      over在……之上+hang悬挂→v.悬于……之上, 悬垂

      overlook 俯视;疏忽

      over在……之上+look看→在上面看→俯视,引申为疏忽

      override 推翻,不理会

      over在……之上+ride骑→骑在上面→推翻[下面的]

      overwhelm 压倒;泛滥

      over在……之上+whelm推翻;淹没→翻过来→压倒

      overact 表演过火

      over过度,过分,超过+act演出→v.表演过火

  • 同义词辨析

    conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue

    这些动词均含"征服,战胜"之意。

    • conquer: 侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
    • overcome: 多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
    • overthrow: 指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。
    • defeat: 普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
    • beat: 口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
    • subdue: 正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
  • 同义词

    vt.击败

    defeatsurmountupsetoffconquerfrustrateoverpowerdrive

    其他释义

    floorvanquishupsetsubdueoverwhelmfrustratesurmountdefeatoverpowerconquerprevailoffprostratedriveflatten

  • 反义词

    vt.战胜;克服;压倒

    surrendersubmityield

    其他释义

    submit

  • 行业词典

    • 体育

      战胜   

    • 法律

      推翻